Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511841›Full record

ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)

Effects of Duration and Midpoint of Sleep on Corticolimbic Circuitry in Youth.

Aneesh Hehr, Hilary A Marusak, Edward D Huntley, Christine A Rabinak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Getting a Good Night's Sleep: Associations Between Sleep Duration and Parent-Reported Sleep Quality on Default Mode Network Connectivity in Youth.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aneesh HehrDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Wayne State University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Hilary A MarusakDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Wayne State University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0771-6795
Edward D HuntleySurvey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Christine A RabinakDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Wayne State University College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Effects of THC on Retention of Memory for Fear Extinction Learning in PTSDR61MH111935 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RABINAK, CHRISTINE ANNE · 2017 to 2018
$1.4M
Endocannabinoids and the development of extinction recall neural circuitry in adolescentsK01MH119241 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARUSAK, HILARY · 2019 to 2023
$842k
Cannabinoid Control of Fear Extinction Neural Circuits in Post Traumatic Stress dK01MH101123 · NIMH · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RABINAK, CHRISTINE ANNE · 2014 to 2017
$651k
Effects of peer victimization on physiological markers of threat sensitivity in adolescentsR21HD105882 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARUSAK, HILARY, SCHACTER, HANNAH L · 2022 to 2023
$424k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD105882NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH101123NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH119241NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH111935
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdequate sleep is essential for cognitive and emotion-related functioning, and 9 to 12 hr of sleep is recommended for children ages 6 to 12 years and 8 to 10 hr for children ages 13 to 18 years. However, national survey data indicate that older youth sleep for fewer hours and fall asleep later than younger youth. This shift in sleep duration and timing corresponds with a sharp increase in onset of emotion-related problems (e.g., anxiety, depression) during adolescence. Given that both sleep duration and timing have been linked to emotion-related outcomes, the present study tests the effects of sleep duration and timing, and their interaction, on resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) of corticolimbic emotion-related neural circuitry in children and adolescents.

methodsA total of 63 children and adolescents (6-17 years, 34 females) completed a weekend overnight sleep journal and a 10-min resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging scan the next day (Sunday). Whole-brain RS-FC of the amygdala was computed, and the effects of sleep duration, timing (i.e., midpoint of sleep), and their interaction were explored using regression analyses.

resultsOverall, we found that older youth tended to sleep later and for fewer hours than younger youth. Controlling for age, shorter sleep duration was associated with lower RS-FC between the amygdala and regions implicated in emotion regulation, including ventral anterior cingulate cortex, precentral gyrus, and superior temporal gyrus. Interestingly, midpoint of sleep was associated with altered connectivity in a distinct set of brain regions involved in interoception and sensory processing, including insula, supramarginal gyrus, and postcentral gyrus. Our data also indicate widespread interactive effects of sleep duration and midpoint on brain regions implicated in emotion regulation, sensory processing, and motor control.

conclusionThese results suggest that both sleep duration and midpoint of sleep are associated with next-day RS-FC within corticolimbic emotion-related neural circuitry in children and adolescents. The observed interactive effects of sleep duration and timing on RS-FC may reflect how homeostatic and circadian process interact in the brain and explain the complex patterns observed with respect to emotional health when considering sleep duration and timing. Sleep-related changes in corticolimbic circuitry may contribute to the onset of emotion-related problems during adolescence.

Indexed as

amygdalaemotionfrontolimbicfunctional connectivityfunctional magnetic resonance imagingresting-state

Identifiers

PMID31511841
PMCPMC6739076
OpenAlexW2949855830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.