Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511633›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Aflatoxin levels in maize and peanut and blood in women and children: The case of Timor-Leste.

Luis de Almeida, Robert Williams, Dirce M Soares, Harry Nesbitt, Graeme Wright, William Erskine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Assessment of serum aflatoxin BMycotoxin research · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Evaluation of acute and chronic exposure to aflatoxin BEnvironmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luis de AlmeidaAI-Com, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, PO Box 221, Comoro-Dili, Timor-Leste.
Robert WilliamsAI-Com, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, PO Box 221, Comoro-Dili, Timor-Leste.
Dirce M SoaresMinistry of Health, PO Box 374, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Harry NesbittCentre for Plant Genetics and Breeding, UWA School of Agriculture and Environment & Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia.
Graeme WrightPeanut Company of Australia (PCA), 133 Haly Street, Kingaroy, Qld, 4610, Australia.
William ErskineCentre for Plant Genetics and Breeding, UWA School of Agriculture and Environment & Institute of Agriculture, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, WA, 6009, Australia. william.erskine@uwa.edu.au.
University of Western Australia · AUUniversidade da Paz · TL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aflatoxins are toxic fungal metabolites produced by Aspergillus sp. with carcinogenic properties that are a common food contaminant of many crops including maize and peanuts. In Timor-Leste malnutrition and children's stunting are frequent and maize and peanuts are staple foods. This study aimed to provide information on aflatoxin exposure nationally. The study measured levels of aflatoxin in locally-produced maize and peanuts (296 samples) and of aflatoxin-albumin conjugate in blood samples of women and young children (514 and 620 respectively) across all municipalities. The average concentration of aflatoxin in the grain samples was low with most maize (88%) and peanut (92%) samples - lower than European Commission tolerated aflatoxin level. Although aflatoxin-albumin conjugate was detected in more than 80% of blood samples, the average concentration in children and adults of 0.64 and 0.98 pg mg

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAflatoxinsArachisAspergillusChild, PreschoolFemaleFood ContaminationGeographyGrowth DisordersHumansInfantMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedRural PopulationAflatoxins

Identifiers

PMID31511633
PMCPMC6739342
OpenAlexW2973124436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.