Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511611›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The earliest evidence of Acheulian occupation in Northwest Europe and the rediscovery of the Moulin Quignon site, Somme valley, France.

Pierre Antoine, Marie-Hélène Moncel, Pierre Voinchet, Jean-Luc Locht, Daniel Amselem, David Hérisson, Arnaud Hurel, Jean-Jacques Bahain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
56.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. What Is the Acheulean?Evolutionary anthropology · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dating the Paleolithic: Trapped charge methods and amino acid geochronology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Middle Pleistocene fire use: The first signal of widespread cultural diffusion in human evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pierre AntoineUMR 8591 Laboratoire de Géographie Physique, Environnements Quaternaires et actuels (CNRS- Univ. Paris 1- UPEC), 1 Place A. Briand, 92195, Meudon, Cedex, France. pierre.antoine@lgp.cnrs.fr.
Marie-Hélène MoncelUMR 7194 Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (MNHN- CNRS-UPVD), 1 rue René Panhard, 75013, Paris, France.
Pierre VoinchetUMR 7194 Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (MNHN- CNRS-UPVD), 1 rue René Panhard, 75013, Paris, France.
Jean-Luc LochtUMR 8591 Laboratoire de Géographie Physique, Environnements Quaternaires et actuels (CNRS- Univ. Paris 1- UPEC), 1 Place A. Briand, 92195, Meudon, Cedex, France.
Daniel AmselemUMR 7194 Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (MNHN- CNRS-UPVD), 1 rue René Panhard, 75013, Paris, France.
David HérissonUMR 7041 ArScan (CNRS-Univ. Paris X Nanterre), Maison Archéologie & Ethnologie, René-Ginouvès, 21, allée de l'Université, 92023, Nanterre, Cedex, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-0455
Arnaud HurelUMR 7194 Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (MNHN- CNRS-UPVD), 1 rue René Panhard, 75013, Paris, France.
Jean-Jacques BahainUMR 7194 Histoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique (MNHN- CNRS-UPVD), 1 rue René Panhard, 75013, Paris, France.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dispersal of hominin groups with an Acheulian technology and associated bifacial tools into northern latitudes is central to the debate over the timing of the oldest human occupation of Europe. New evidence resulting from the rediscovery and the dating of the historic site of Moulin Quignon demonstrates that the first Acheulian occupation north of 50°N occurred around 670-650 ka ago. The new archaeological assemblage was discovered in a sequence of fluvial sands and gravels overlying the chalk bedrock at a relative height of 40 m above the present-day maximal incision of the Somme River and dated by ESR on quartz to early MIS 16. More than 260 flint artefacts were recovered, including large flakes, cores and five bifaces. This discovery pushes back the age of the oldest Acheulian occupation of north-western Europe by more than 100 ka and bridges the gap between the archaeological records of northern France and England. It also challenges hominin dispersal models in Europe showing that hominins using bifacial technology, such as Homo heidelbergensis, were probably able to overcome cold climate conditions as early as 670-650 ka ago and reasserts the importance of the Somme valley, where Prehistory was born at the end of the 19

Identifiers

PMID31511611
PMCPMC6739401
OpenAlexW2973013144

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.