Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511398›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2019

PCSK9 loss-of-function variants and Lp(a) phenotypes among black US adults.

Matthew T Mefford, Santica M Marcovina, Vera Bittner, Mary Cushman, Todd M Brown, Michael E Farkouh, Sotirios Tsimikas, Keri L Monda, J Antonio G López, Paul Muntner and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06675994 (Evaluation of PCSK9 Enzyme in Non-Cholesterol Biological Pathways), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06675994 not yet recruitingstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of PCSK9 Enzyme in Non-Cholesterol Biological Pathways: In Vitro Demonstration of Direct Platelet-Related Effects of PCSK9 Enzyme

Ran2024Enrolled80Registered outcomes4Posted comparisons0ConditionsDiabetes, Family History of Cerebrovascular Disease, Family History of Coronary Artery Disease, Family History of Peripheral Artery DiseaseArmsPCSK9 Antibody, PCSK9 Enzyme
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Oxidized phospholipids in cardiovascular disease.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2024
    Review
  3. Construction of point mutation rabbits using CRISPR/Cas9.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Lipoprotein(a) and PCSK9 inhibition: clinical evidence.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew T MeffordDeparment of Research and Evaluation, Kaiser Permante Southern California, Pasadena, CA matthew.t.mefford@kp.org.
Santica M MarcovinaDepartment of Medicine, Northwest Lipid Metabolism and Diabetes Research Laboratories, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Vera BittnerDivision of Cardiovascular Disease University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.ORCID 0000-0001-9456-850X
Mary CushmanDepartments of Medicine and Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington, VT.
Todd M BrownDivision of Cardiovascular Disease University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Michael E FarkouhPeter Munk Cardiac Centre and the Heart and Stroke Richard Lewar Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Sotirios TsimikasDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-9494
Keri L MondaCenter for Observational Research Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA.
J Antonio G LópezGlobal Development, Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA.
Paul MuntnerDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.
Robert S RosensonIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USAmgen (United States) · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKaiser Permanente · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Vermont · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

VCID and Stroke in a Bi-racial National CohortU01NS041588 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CUSHMAN, MARY, HOWARD, GEORGE · 2002 to 2022
$96.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS041588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pharmacologic inhibition of proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 (PCSK9) lowers lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] concentrations. However, the impact of genetic PCSK9 loss-of-function variants (LOFVs) on Lp(a) is uncertain. We determined the association of PCSK9 LOFVs with Lp(a) measures among black adults. Genotyping for PCSK9 LOFVs was conducted in 10,196 black Reasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke study participants. Among 241 participants with and 723 randomly selected participants without PCSK9 LOFVs, Lp(a) concentations, apo(a) kringle IV (KIV) repeats (a proxy for isoform size), and oxidized phospholipid (OxPL) apoB levels were measured using validated methods. Median Lp(a) concentrations among participants with and without PCSK9 LOFVs were 63.2 and 80.4 nmol/l, respectively (

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanFemaleHumansLipoprotein(a)Loss of Function MutationMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeProprotein Convertase 9United StatesLipoprotein(a)PCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9apolipoproteinepidemiologylipoprotein (a)oxidized phospholipidsproprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9

Identifiers

PMID31511398
PMCPMC6824493
OpenAlexW2973012742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.