Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511379›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Related Enteric Viruses Have Different Requirements for Host Microbiota in Mice.

Christopher M Robinson, Mikal A Woods Acevedo, Broc T McCune, Julie K Pfeiffer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Journal of virology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Impact of the Microbiota on Viral Infections.Annual review of virology · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. A Modern-World View of Host-Microbiota-Pathogen Interactions.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher M Robinson *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Mikal A Woods Acevedo *Department of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Broc T McCuneDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Julie K PfeifferDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA Julie.Pfeiffer@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32AI007520 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Julie K Pfeiffer · 1997 to 2026
$7.0M
The influence of host barriers on viral quasispecies diversity and pathogenesisR01AI074668 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PFEIFFER, JULIE K · 2008 to 2022
$6.0M
Enteric virus-microbiota interactionsR37AI074668 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Julie K Pfeiffer · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
Sex-dependent replication of coxsackievirusK01DK110216 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBINSON, CHRISTOPHER MICHAEL · 2016 to 2021
$732k
Analysis of factors controlling coxsackievirus population dynamics in the intestineF32AI138392 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MCCUNE, BROC TAYLOR · 2018 to 2020
$126k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS F32 AI138392NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI074668NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI074668NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007520NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK110216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence suggests that intestinal bacteria promote enteric virus infection in mice. For example, previous work demonstrated that antibiotic treatment of mice prior to oral infection with poliovirus reduced viral replication and pathogenesis. Here, we examined the effect of antibiotic treatment on infection with coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3), a picornavirus closely related to poliovirus. We treated mice with a mixture of five antibiotics to deplete host microbiota and examined CVB3 replication and pathogenesis following oral inoculation. We found that, as seen with poliovirus, CVB3 shedding and pathogenesis were reduced in antibiotic-treated mice. While treatment with just two antibiotics, vancomycin and ampicillin, was sufficient to reduce CVB3 replication and pathogenesis, this treatment had no effect on poliovirus. The quantity and composition of bacterial communities were altered by treatment with the five-antibiotic cocktail and by treatment with vancomycin and ampicillin. To determine whether more-subtle changes in bacterial populations impact viral replication, we examined viral infection in mice treated with milder antibiotic regimens. Mice treated with one-tenth the standard concentration of the normal antibiotic cocktail supported replication of poliovirus but not CVB3. Importantly, a single dose of one antibiotic, streptomycin, was sufficient to reduce CVB3 shedding and pathogenesis while having no effect on poliovirus shedding and pathogenesis. Overall, replication and pathogenesis of CVB3 are more sensitive to antibiotic treatment than poliovirus, indicating that closely related viruses may differ with respect to their reliance on microbiota.

Indexed as

AmpicillinAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaCoxsackievirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsHeLa CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobiotaPicornaviridaePoliovirusAmpicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsVancomycinantibioticscoxsackievirusenteric virusesmicrobiotapoliovirusviral pathogenesis

Identifiers

PMID31511379
PMCPMC6854509
OpenAlexW2972511298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.