Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31511288›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Fatigue, quality of life and metabolic changes in men treated with first-line enzalutamide versus abiraterone plus prednisolone for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (HEAT): a randomised trial protocol.

Klara Kvorning Ternov, Jens Sønksen, Mikkel Fode, Henriette Lindberg, Caroline Michaela Kistorp, Rasmus Bisbjerg, Ganesh Palapattu, Peter Busch Østergren

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Klara Kvorning TernovDepartment of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark klara.kvorning.ternov@regionh.dk.ORCID 0000-0002-5641-5630
Jens SønksenDepartment of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Mikkel FodeDepartment of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Henriette LindbergDepartment of Oncology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Caroline Michaela KistorpDepartment of Endocrinology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rasmus BisbjergDepartment of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Ganesh PalapattuDepartment of Urology, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Peter Busch ØstergrenDepartment of Urology, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.
Gentofte Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKMichigan Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEnzalutamide and abiraterone acetate plus prednisolone (AAP) are used in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy to further suppress the androgen stimulation of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). First-line mCRPC treatment with enzalutamide and AAP yields similar overall survival and radiographic progression-free survival in phase III trials. Thus, treatment selection relies on patient choice, cost and side effects. The aim of this randomised trial is to investigate differences in fatigue, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and metabolic side effects in men with mCRPC treated with first-line enzalutamide versus AAP. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: In this ongoing open-label randomised (1:1) clinical trial, enzalutamide is compared with AAP as first-line treatment for men with mCRPC. The primary endpoint is fatigue assessed with the questionnaire Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue version 4. Secondary endpoints are changes in body composition (ie, fat mass, visceral adipose tissue, subcutaneous adipose tissue and lean body mass assessed with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry), glucose metabolism assessed with a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test, serum lipids, blood pressure and HRQoL assessed with the questionnaire Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P). All study endpoints are assessed at baseline and 12-week postintervention. Blood and urine samples are collected at baseline and at time of progression on allocated treatment for future investigation of predictive and prognostic biomarkers in prostate cancer treatment. The planned sample size is 170 participants. All participants are recruited from Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, Denmark. Estimated last patient's last visit is February 2020. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study received project approval from the National Committee on Health Research Ethics and Danish Data Protection Agency and Danish Medicines Agency (EudraCT no.: 2017-000027-99). The results of the study will be published in peer-reviewed international journals and will be presented at national and international conferences and symposiums. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Clinicaltrialsregister.eu (2017-000099-27).

Indexed as

Androgen AntagonistsAndrostenesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBenzamidesBlood GlucoseClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicDenmarkFatigueHumansMaleNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinPrednisoloneProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantabirateroneAndrogen AntagonistsAndrostenesBenzamidesBlood GlucoseenzalutamideNitrilesPhenylthiohydantoinPrednisoloneAbirateroneAbiraterone acetateAdverse eventscastration resistantEnzalutamideFatigueHormone therapyMetabolic changesprostate cancerprostate neoplasmquality of lifeRandomised controlled trialside effects

Identifiers

PMID31511288
PMCPMC6747677
OpenAlexW2972466527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.