Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31510963›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Risk of suicide in households threatened with eviction: the role of banks and social support.

Inmaculada Mateo-Rodríguez, Laura Miccoli, Antonio Daponte-Codina, Julia Bolívar-Muñoz, Cecilia Escudero-Espinosa, M Carmen Fernández-Santaella, Jaime Vila-Castellar, Humbelina Robles-Ortega, José Luis Mata-Martín, Mariola Bernal-Solano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Inmaculada Mateo-RodríguezCIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Laura MiccoliCIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio Daponte-CodinaCIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. antonio.daponte.easp@juntadeandalucia.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-5944
Julia Bolívar-MuñozCIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Cecilia Escudero-EspinosaAndalusian School of Public Health (EASP), Granada, Spain.
M Carmen Fernández-SantaellaMind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Jaime Vila-CastellarMind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Humbelina Robles-OrtegaMind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
José Luis Mata-MartínMind, Brain, and Behavior Research Center (CIMCYC), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Mariola Bernal-SolanoCIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Universidad de Granada · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAndalusian School of Public Health · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne of the greatest effects of the financial crisis in Spain has been the enormous increase in the number of evictions. Several studies have shown the association of evictions with different aspects of the physical and mental health. Furthermore, evictions have been associated with an increased risk of suicide. Our objective was to evaluate the risk of suicide among victims of eviction and investigate whether it is associated with specific characteristics of households and interviewees, the eviction process and social support, and health needs.

methodsA total of 205 participants from households threatened with eviction in Granada, Spain, and 673 being the total number of members of these households, were interviewed in one-on-one sessions between April 2013 and May 2014. Through a questionnaire, information was obtained on physical and mental health, characteristics of their eviction process and support networks, and the use of health services.

resultsAlmost half of the sample (46.7%) were at low (11.8%), moderate (16.9%), or high suicide risk (17.9%). Household and interviewee features had a limited association with suicide risk. On the contrary, the risk of suicide is greater with a longer exposure to the eviction process. In addition, threatening phone calls from banks increased significantly the risk of suicide, especially among men. Suicide risk was also associated with low social support, especially among women. Interviewees at risk of suicide received more help from nongovernmental organizations than those who were not at risk. In interviewees at risk, the main unmet needs were emotional and psychological help, especially in men. A high percentage of those at risk of suicide declare having large unmeet health needs. Finally, there was a tendency among the evicted at risk of suicide to visit emergency room and primary care more often than those not at risk, especially among women.

conclusionsTo our knowledge, this is the first study showing that when banks adopt a threatening attitude, suicide risk increases among the evicted. As hypothesized, when the evicted felt socially supported, suicide risk decreased. Emotional help was the main mediator of suicide risk and the main unmet need, especially among men.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHousingHumansIll-Housed PersonsMaleMental HealthSocial ProblemsSocioeconomic FactorsSpainSuicideSurveys and QuestionnairesBanksEvictionsForeclosureSocial supportSuicide risk

Identifiers

PMID31510963
PMCPMC6737669
OpenAlexW2972795840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.