Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31510786›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of cardiovascular nursing2020

The association between symptom onset characteristics and prehospital delay in women and men with acute coronary syndrome.

Sahereh Mirzaei, Alana Steffen, Karen Vuckovic, Catherine Ryan, Ulf G Bronas, Jessica Zegre-Hemsey, Holli A DeVon

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of cardiovascular nursing, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. The Triglyceride-Glucose Index is associated with hospital and Intensive Care Unit Mortality in critically ill patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sahereh MirzaeiDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois, USA.
Alana SteffenDepartment of Health Systems Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, USA.
Karen VuckovicDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois, USA.
Catherine RyanDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois, USA.
Ulf G BronasDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois, USA.
Jessica Zegre-HemseySchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
Holli A DeVonDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, University of Illinois, USA.
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

The Influence of Gender on Symptom Characteristics During Acute Coronary SyndromeR01NR012012 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEVON, HOLLI A · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
Patient-reported Symptoms of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Prehospital Cardiac CareK23NR017896 · NINR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZEGRE-HEMSEY, JESSICA KATHLEEN · 2019 to 2021
$425k
NINR NIH HHS K23 NR017896NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA decision to delay seeking treatment for symptoms of acute coronary syndrome increases the risk of serious complications, disability, and death.

aimsThe purpose of this study was to determine if there was an association between gradual vs abrupt symptom onset and prehospital delay for patients with acute coronary syndrome and to examine the relationship between activities at symptom onset and gradual vs abrupt symptom onset.

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of a large prospective multi-center study. Altogether, 474 patients presenting to the emergency department with symptoms of acute coronary syndrome were included in the study. Symptom characteristics, activity at symptom onset, and prehospital delay were measured with the ACS Patient Questionnaire.

resultsMedian prehospital delay time was four hours. Being uninsured (β=0.120,

conclusionPatients should be counselled that a gradual onset of symptoms for potential acute coronary syndrome is an emergency and that they should call 911. Men with ischemic heart disease or with multiple risk factors should be cautioned that symptom onset following exertion may represent acute coronary syndrome.

Indexed as

Time-to-TreatmentAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSymptom AssessmentTime FactorsAcute coronary syndromeprehospital delaysex differencessymptom onsetsymptomstreatment-seeking

Identifiers

PMID31510786
PMCPMC7015763
OpenAlexW2972774754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.