Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31510665›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2019

Estimating the predictability of cancer evolution.

Sayed-Rzgar Hosseini, Ramon Diaz-Uriarte, Florian Markowetz, Niko Beerenwinkel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sayed-Rzgar HosseiniDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Ramon Diaz-UriarteDepartment of Biochemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas "Alberto Sols (UAM-CSIC)", Madrid, Spain.
Florian MarkowetzCancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Niko BeerenwinkelDepartment of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zürich, Basel, Switzerland.
Cancer Research UK · GBSIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics · CHUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R006563/1Cancer Research UK 19274Cancer Research UK C14303/A17197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationHow predictable is the evolution of cancer? This fundamental question is of immense relevance for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of cancer. Evolutionary biologists have approached the question of predictability based on the underlying fitness landscape. However, empirical fitness landscapes of tumor cells are impossible to determine in vivo. Thus, in order to quantify the predictability of cancer evolution, alternative approaches are required that circumvent the need for fitness landscapes.

resultsWe developed a computational method based on conjunctive Bayesian networks (CBNs) to quantify the predictability of cancer evolution directly from mutational data, without the need for measuring or estimating fitness. Using simulated data derived from >200 different fitness landscapes, we show that our CBN-based notion of evolutionary predictability strongly correlates with the classical notion of predictability based on fitness landscapes under the strong selection weak mutation assumption. The statistical framework enables robust and scalable quantification of evolutionary predictability. We applied our approach to driver mutation data from the TCGA and the MSK-IMPACT clinical cohorts to systematically compare the predictability of 15 different cancer types. We found that cancer evolution is remarkably predictable as only a small fraction of evolutionary trajectories are feasible during cancer progression. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: https://github.com/cbg-ethz/predictability\_of\_cancer\_evolution. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticNeoplasmsBayes TheoremBiological EvolutionBiometryEvolution, MolecularHumansMutation

Identifiers

PMID31510665
PMCPMC6612861
OpenAlexW2961229668

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.