ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2019
Environmental Risk Factors of Pancreatic Cancer.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.
- Folate Intake and Risk of Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Review and Updated Meta-Analysis of Epidemiological Studies.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021Pooled it
- Coffee Consumption and Pancreatic Cancer Risk: A Meta-Epidemiological Study of Population-based Cohort Studies.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020Pooled it
- Distinct Inflammatory and Dissemination Signatures Defined by Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor (MIF), Interleukin-8 (IL-8/CXCL8), and Stem Cell Factor (SCF) in Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- The Effect of Advances in Pancreatic Cancer Treatment in Population Mortality: A Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results-Based Study.Gastro hep advances · 2026Article
- Research progress on the etiology and pathogenesis of pancreatic cancer: a narrative review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Review
- Increased Vitamin C Intake Is Associated With Decreased Pancreatic Cancer Risk.World journal of oncology · 2024Article
- Pancreatic cancer in Saudi Arabia (2005-2020): increasing trend.BMC cancer · 2024Article
- Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer: New version, new vision.Chinese journal of cancer research = Chung-kuo yen cheng yen chiu · 2023Article
- Pancreatic Cancer and Detection Methods.Biomedicines · 2023Review
- Evaluation of inherited germline mutations in cancer susceptibility genes among pancreatic cancer patients: a single-center study.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2023Article
- Smoking and pancreatic cancer: a sex-specific analysis in the Multiethnic Cohort study.Cancer causes & control : CCC · 2023Article
- Prognostic significance of sarcopenia as determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer receiving gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel: A retrospective study.Oncology letters · 2022Article
- International patterns in incidence and mortality trends of pancreatic cancer in the last three decades: A joinpoint regression analysis.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022Article
- Diabetes duration and weight loss are associated with onset age and remote metastasis of pancreatic cancer in patients with diabetes mellitus.Journal of diabetes · 2022Article
- Implication of ERBB2 as a Predictive Tool for Survival in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer in Histological Studies.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022Article
- The Role of Toll-like Receptors (TLRs) Mediated Inflammation in Pancreatic Cancer Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- LINC00472 suppressed by ZEB1 regulates the miR-23a-3p/FOXO3/BID axis to inhibit the progression of pancreatic cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021Article
- Prenatal diethylstilbestrol exposure and risk of diabetes, gallbladder disease, and pancreatic disorders and malignancies.Journal of developmental origins of health and disease · 2021Article
- Dehydroepiandrosterone modulates oxidative DNA damage in pancreatic cancer: A case-control study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2021Article
- Pancreatic cancer: A review of epidemiology, trend, and risk factors.World journal of gastroenterology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Despite the advancement in medical knowledge that has improved the survival rate of many cancers, the survival rate of pancreatic cancer has remained dismal with a five-year survival rate of only 9%. The poor survival of pancreatic cancer emphasizes the urgent need to identify the causes or the risk factors of pancreatic cancer in order to establish effective preventive strategies. This review summarizes the current evidence regarding the environmental (non-genetic, including lifestyle, and clinical factors) risk factors of pancreatic cancer. Based on the current evidence, the established risk factors of pancreatic cancer are cigarette smoking, chronic diabetes, and obesity. Other strong risk factors include low consumption of fruits and vegetables, excess consumption of alcohol, poor oral hygiene, and the lack of allergy history. In the future, more studies are needed to identify additional risk factors of pancreatic cancer, especially the modifiable risk factors that could be included in a public health campaign to educate the public in order to reduce the incidence of pancreatic cancer.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.