Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31509767›Full record

ReviewNeuroscience and biobehavioral reviews2019

The study of active avoidance: A platform for discussion.

Maria M Diehl, Christian Bravo-Rivera, Gregory J Quirk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neural basis of social hierarchy across species.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neurobiology of resilience to early life stress.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The Organization of Anxiety Symptoms Along the Threat Imminence Continuum.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maria M DiehlDepartments of Psychiatry and Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, PR, 00936, Puerto Rico; Department of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506 United States.
Christian Bravo-RiveraCold Spring Harbor Laboratories, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, 11724, United States.
Gregory J QuirkDepartments of Psychiatry and Anatomy & Neurobiology, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan, PR, 00936, Puerto Rico. Electronic address: gregoryjquirk@gmail.com.

Funding

The neural network of OCD, linking NHP and human studiesP50MH106435 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI STEVEN A RASMUSSEN · 2015 to 2026
$28.9M
Prefrontal-Amygdala Interactions in Fear ConditioningR01MH058883 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI BRAVO-RIVERA, CHRISTIAN EMMANUELL · 2003 to 2022
$4.3M
Prefrontal-Amygdala Interactions in Fear ConditioningR37MH058883 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI QUIRK, GREGORY J · 2013 to 2020
$3.0M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106435NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH058883NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH058883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional active avoidance tasks have advanced the field of aversive learning and memory for decades and are useful for studying simple avoidance responses in isolation; however, these tasks have limited clinical relevance because they do not model several key features of clinical avoidance. In contrast, platform-mediated avoidance (PMA) more closely resembles clinical avoidance because the response i) is associated with an unambiguous safe location, ii) is not associated with an artificial termination of the warning signal, and iii) is associated with a decision-based appetitive cost. Recent findings on the neuronal circuits of PMA have confirmed that amygdala-striatal circuits are essential for avoidance. In PMA, however, the prelimbic cortex facilitates the avoidance response early during the warning signal, perhaps through disinhibition of the striatum. Future studies on avoidance should account for additional factors such as sex differences and social interactions that will advance our understanding of maladaptive avoidance contributing to neuropsychiatric disorders.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsAvoidance LearningCorpus StriatumExtinction, PsychologicalFearAccumbensAmygdalaFearPrelimbic cortexStriatum

Identifiers

PMID31509767
PMCPMC6936221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.