Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31509087›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2020

Interactions between core histone marks and DNA methyltransferases predict DNA methylation patterns observed in human cells and tissues.

Kai Fu, Giancarlo Bonora, Matteo Pellegrini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai FuDepartment of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Giancarlo BonoraDepartment of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7558-3798
Matteo PellegriniDepartment of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA methylation and histone modifications are two major epigenetic marks in mammalian cells. Previous studies have revealed that these two mechanisms interact although a quantitative model of these is still lacking in mammalian cells. Here we sought to develop such a model by systematically evaluating the quantitative relationship between DNA methylation and the core histone modification marks in human epigenomes. This model reflects the interactions of ADD and PWWP domains of DNA methyltransferase (DNMTs) with histone 3 lysine tails. Our analysis integrated 35 whole genome bisulphite sequencing data sets (about 800 million CpG sites), 35 chromatin states and 175 ChIP-Seq histone modification profiles across 35 human cell types. The logistic regression model we built shows that more than half of the variance across DNA methylomes can be explained by the five-core histone modification across varied types of human cell and tissue samples. Importantly, we find that H3K4me3 has a dramatic effect in DNA methylation patterning, highlighting the essential interaction between ADD domain of DNMTs and histone 3 lysine 4 in human. Moreover, our model suggests DNA methylation is generally inhibited by the presence of H3K4me3, H3K4me1 and H3K27me3, while increased levels are found in regions that are marked by H3K9me3 and H3K36me3. In summary, our results provide a comprehensive evaluation of the crosstalk between DNA methylation and histone modification in a variety of human cell types, and shows that DNA methylation patterns can be largely explained by interactions between histone 3 lysine tails and specific domains of DNA methyltransferases.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHistone CodeBinding SitesCell LineChromatin Immunoprecipitation SequencingDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3BHistonesHumansProtein BindingDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3BHistonesDNA methylation imputationEpigenetic interactionepigenetic modelling

Identifiers

PMID31509087
PMCPMC7028327
OpenAlexW2972738287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.