Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31508720›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2019

The effects of cataract surgery on autonomic heart rate control: a prospective cross-sectional and analytical study.

Ricardo H Aoki, Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra, Alvaro Dantas de Almeida-Júnior, Renata Thaís de A Barbosa, Vitor E Valenti, Fernando R Oliveira, Adriano L Roque, Hugo Macedo Ferraz E Souza Júnior, David M Garner, Rodrigo D Raimundo and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Ricardo H AokiLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.
Italla Maria Pinheiro BezerraLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-8604-587X
Alvaro Dantas de Almeida-JúniorLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.
Renata Thaís de A BarbosaLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-4178
Vitor E ValentiCentro de Estudos do Sistema Nervoso Autonomo, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciencias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Marilia, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-7477-3805
Fernando R OliveiraPrograma de Pos-Graduacao em Epidemiologia, Faculdade de Saude Publica, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-6776-2072
Adriano L RoquePrograma de Pos-Graduacao em Cardiologia, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Sao Paulo, SP, BR.
Hugo Macedo Ferraz E Souza JúniorLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.
David M GarnerCardiorespiratory Research Group, Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, School of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Headington Campus, Gipsy Lane, Oxford OX3 0BP, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8114-9055
Rodrigo D RaimundoLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-3043-0728
Luiz Carlos de AbreuLaboratorio de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Cientifica, Centro Universitario Saude ABC, Santo Andre, SP, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-7618-2109
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRUniversidade Federal do Acre · BRAssociação Paulista de Medicina · BRDepartamento de Epidemiología · GTOxford Brookes University · GBUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to evaluate the effects of cataract surgery on cardiac autonomic modulation.

methodsA cross-sectional and analytical study was conducted at the Hospital Maria Braido in the city of São Caetano do Sul, São Paulo, between 2015 and 2016. We investigated 19 patients of both sexes who were all over 50 years old; all patients had a diagnosis of senile or bilateral cataracts and were recommended to undergo implantation of the intraocular lens. Heart rate variability (HRV) was evaluated before, during and after cataract surgery.

resultsThere were no significant changes in the time and geometric domains of HRV before, during or after surgery. The high-frequency (HF) band in normalized units (nu) on the spectral analysis significantly increased (p=0.02, Cohen's d=0.9, large effect size). However, the low-frequency (LF) band in nu significantly decreased during surgery (p=0.02, Cohen's d=0.9, large effect size).

conclusionThroughout the intraocular lens implantation cataract surgery, there was an increase in parasympathetic modulation and a decrease in the sympathetic component of the heart rate (HR). We propose that this result is attributable to the supine position of the patients during surgery and the trigeminal reflex.

Indexed as

AgedAutonomic Nervous SystemBody Mass IndexCataract ExtractionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHeart RateHumansLens Implantation, IntraocularMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesReference ValuesStatistics, NonparametricTime FactorsTrigeminal Nerve

Identifiers

PMID31508720
PMCPMC6724456
OpenAlexW2971687243

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.