Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31508504›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2019

Variation in appendages in early Cambrian bradoriids reveals a wide range of body plans in stem-euarthropods.

Dayou Zhai, Mark Williams, David J Siveter, Thomas H P Harvey, Robert S Sansom, Sarah E Gabbott, Derek J Siveter, Xiaoya Ma, Runqing Zhou, Yu Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Before trilobite legs:Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Dayou Zhai1Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Mark Williams2MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.ORCID 0000-0002-7987-6069
David J Siveter2MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Thomas H P Harvey2MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Robert S Sansom4School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Oxford, M13 9PT UK.
Sarah E Gabbott2MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Derek J Siveter2MEC International Joint Laboratory for Palaeobiology and Palaeoenvironment, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Xiaoya Ma1Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Runqing Zhou8Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese academy of Sciences, 19 Beituchengxi Road, 100029 Beijing, China.
Yu Liu1Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.
Xianguang Hou1Yunnan Key Laboratory for Palaeobiology, Yunnan University, 650091 Kunming, Yunnan China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditionally, the origin and evolution of modern arthropod body plans has been revealed through increasing levels of appendage specialisation exhibited by Cambrian euarthropods. Here we show significant variation in limb morphologies and patterns of limb-tagmosis among three early Cambrian arthropod species conventionally assigned to the Bradoriida. These arthropods are recovered as a monophyletic stem-euarthropod group (and sister taxon to crown-group euarthropods, i.e. Chelicerata, Mandibulata and their extinct relatives), thus implying a radiation of stem-euarthropods where trends towards increasing appendage specialisation were explored convergently with other euarthropod groups. The alternative solution, where bradoriids are polyphyletic, representing several independent origins of a small, bivalved body plan in lineages from diverse regions of the euarthropod and mandibulate stems, is only marginally less parsimonious. The new data reveal a previously unknown disparity of body plans in stem-euarthropods and both solutions support remarkable evolutionary convergence, either of fundamental body plans or appendage specialization patterns.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthropodsExtremitiesPhylogenyX-Ray MicrotomographyPalaeoecologyPalaeontology

Identifiers

PMID31508504
PMCPMC6722085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.