Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31508297›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2019

Perception about barriers and facilitators of the school-based HPV vaccine program of Manizales, Colombia: A qualitative study in school-enrolled girls and their parents.

Verónica Cordoba-Sanchez, Olga Lucía Tovar-Aguirre, Sandra Franco, Nelson Enrique Arias Ortiz, Karly Louie, Gloria Ines Sanchez, Isabel C Garces-Palacio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Facebook HPV vaccine campaign: insights from Brazil.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Verónica Cordoba-SanchezGrupo Infección y Cáncer, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, Colombia.
Olga Lucía Tovar-AguirreGrupo GINEI, Programa de Bacteriología, Universidad Católica de Manizales UCM, Carrera 23 No. 60-63, Manizales, Colombia.
Sandra FrancoGrupo Promoción de la salud y Prevención de la Enfermedad, Facultad de Ciencias para la Salud, Universidad de Caldas, Calle 65 No. 26-10, Manizales, Colombia.
Nelson Enrique Arias OrtizGrupo Promoción de la salud y Prevención de la Enfermedad, Facultad de Ciencias para la Salud, Universidad de Caldas, Calle 65 No. 26-10, Manizales, Colombia.
Karly LouieSchool of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, London SE1 9RT, UK.
Gloria Ines SanchezGrupo Infección y Cáncer, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, Colombia.
Isabel C Garces-PalacioGrupo de Epidemiologia, Facultad Nacional de Salud Pública, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2012, Colombia implemented a school-based HPV vaccination program of a 3-dose series for nine year old girls. Following a mass psychogenic response after vaccination in a Colombian town, vaccination rates dropped from 80% in 2012-2013 to 5% in 2016. The study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators of HPV vaccine uptake among girls eligible for vaccination in the initial years of vaccine implementation from 2012 to 2014, and their parents. We conducted 19 individual qualitative interviews and 18 focus groups with an average of 5 girls, in Manizales, Colombia between 2016 and 2017. In total, 49 girls from six schools and 58 of their parents participated in the study. Participants had some degree of awareness about cervical cancer, especially among those of middle and upper socioeconomic level. However, the vaccine was known as a prevention measure only after pap-smears and condoms. The main facilitator for vaccine uptake for parents was the desire to prevent diseases in general and for girls, it was facilitated by receiving positive information about the vaccine. The main barriers for vaccine uptake or for three doses completion were the event in Carmen de Bolivar, fear of adverse effects and fear of needles. Girls and parents stated that they received little or no information from schools or health care services about the HPV vaccine prior to vaccination. Our results suggest that improving HPV vaccination rates in Colombia will require a comprehensive education program including mass media information about HPV vaccine.

Indexed as

Immunization programsPapillomavirus vaccinesPatient acceptance of health careQualitative researchSchool age populationVaccination refusal

Identifiers

PMID31508297
PMCPMC6722392

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.