Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31507521›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2019

Mortality and Disability Due to Japanese Encephalitis in Elderly Adults: Evidence From an Adult Tertiary Care Center in West China.

Weixi Xiong, Lu Lu, Yingfeng Xiao, Jinmei Li, Dong Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Japanese Encephalitis among Adults: A Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Safety of Japanese encephalitis vaccines.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weixi XiongDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lu LuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yingfeng XiaoDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jinmei LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Japanese encephalitis (JE) is the most important cause of viral encephalitis in Asia, with most cases seen in children <15 years. Recently, cases of JE in people aged >50 years have been increasingly reported, but the clinical presentation in these cases is largely unknown. We report here the first case series of elderly JE patients from an adult tertiary hospital in West China. Medical records of laboratory-confirmed JE patients diagnosed from January 2011 to September 2018 were reviewed retrospectively. Patients were grouped into the elderly (patients > 50 years old) and control groups (patients aged 14-50 years). Data regarding demographics, clinical features, and outcome at discharge were collected. Telephonic follow-up was performed with the survivors in November 2018. Of the 50 patients with laboratory-confirmed JE, 11 were aged >50 years. In the elderly group, all patients had high fever and altered sensorium, and six had symptomatic seizures. Though the key symptoms as well as the cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging findings were similar in both groups, the worst Glasgow coma scale score was lower in the elderly group (6.14 ± 2.27 vs. 10.54 ± 3.37,

Indexed as

elderlyfollow-upJapanese encephalitismortalityoutcome

Identifiers

PMID31507521
PMCPMC6714058
OpenAlexW2966442519

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.