ReviewCurrent treatment options in cardiovascular medicine2019
Clinical Applications of MRA 4D-Flow.
Review in Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed.
- Predictive models for trans-stenotic pressure gradient in the transverse sinus based on multimodal correlates.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2026Article
- Effect of Bicuspid Versus Tricuspid Aortic Valve Morphology on the Fate of the Ascending Aorta.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Non-contrast MR angiography: physical principles and clinical applications in chest, abdomen and pelvis imaging.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2025Review
- 4D Flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance consensus statement: 2023 update.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2023Review
- Cardiovascular Imaging in Cardio-Oncology: The Role of Echocardiography and Cardiac MRI in Modern Cardio-Oncology.Heart failure clinics · 2022Review
- Cardiac Magnetic Resonance in Rheumatology to Detect Cardiac Involvement Since Early and Pre-clinical Stages of the Autoimmune Diseases: A Narrative Review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Review
- Article
- Stent interventions for pulmonary artery stenosis improve bi-ventricular flow efficiency in a swine model.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021Article
- Utility of four-dimensional computed tomography angiography for evaluating the mobility of a thrombus in the ascending aorta.Radiology case reports · 2020Article
- Multimodality Cardiac Imaging in the Era of Emerging Cancer Therapies.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purpose of reviewFour-dimensional (4D)-Flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is three-dimensional, time-resolved, three-directional velocity-encoded magnetic resonance that provides flow velocity data within a volumetric region across the cardiac cycle (CC). The goals of this paper are to review the current clinical applications of this technique; provide an overview of the general physics; discuss key points from the expert consensus document; and present recent advances in the field. The advantages and disadvantages of 4D-Flow CMR in comparison with the standard and gold standard methods are summarized. RECENT
findings4D-Flow CMR offers unique insights into cardiac and circulatory physiology with an ability to quantify advanced hemodynamic parameters in a variety of pathologic entities including aortic and pulmonary artery diseases, valvular heart disease, complex congenital heart disease, and extra-thoracic cardiovascular diseases. Recent large cohort studies highlight how it provides information that has clinical impact beyond a better understanding of the disease and that will permit better and more timely management and prognosis. 4D-Flow CMR provides unique qualitative and quantitative flow dynamics information and its impact on cardiac chambers, vessel walls, and myocardium. As scan acquisition and post-processing of 4D-Flow CMR become faster and simpler, the investigational and clinical opportunities will expand dramatically.
Indexed as
Identifiers
31506869What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.