Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31506182›Full record

Observational studyRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2020

Response of FDG avid pelvic bone marrow to concurrent chemoradiation for anal cancer.

Maxwell Robinson, Rebecca Muirhead, Clare Jacobs, Rosie Cooke, Kwun-Ye Chu, Frank Van den Heuvel, Stasya Ng, Pradeep Virdee, Victoria Strauss, Maria Hawkins

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maxwell RobinsonCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.
Rebecca MuirheadCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.
Clare JacobsDepartment of Oncology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
Rosie CookeCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.
Kwun-Ye ChuCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.
Frank Van den HeuvelCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK.
Stasya NgOncology Clinical Trials Office, University of Oxford, UK.
Pradeep VirdeeCentre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, UK.
Victoria StraussCentre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, UK.
Maria HawkinsCRUK/MRC Oxford Institute for Radiation Oncology, University of Oxford, UK. Electronic address: maria.hawkins@oncology.ox.ac.uk.
University of Oxford · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_12001/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00001/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeTo determine if suppression of active bone marrow, as defined on FDG PETCT, is seen in on-treatment imaging of anal cancer patients receiving concurrent chemoradiation. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Scans from 26 patients participating in the ART trial (full title: Anal squamous cell carcinoma: Investigation of functional imaging during chemoRadioTherapy), a single center observational study with FDG PETCT prior to radiotherapy and at fraction 8-10 of concurrent chemoradiation were analysed. Active bone marrow was contoured in both the pelvis and un-irradiated thoracic spine. SUV and volume of active bone marrow after 8-10 fractions of treatment were compared to baseline. Dose metrics to pelvic active bone marrow were extracted and compared to reduction in SUV/active bone marrow volume and to blood count nadir using linear regression.

resultsSuppression of active bone marrow is seen in the pelvis by a reduction in mean SUV and volume of active bone marrow after 8-10 fractions of treatment. Suppression is not seen in un-irradiated thoracic spine. Dose metrics were associated with reduced SUV and reduced volume of active bone marrow. Volume of active bone marrow receiving <20 Gy was associated with WCC/ANC nadir. 20 Gy was identified as the most likely clinically meaningful dose threshold for toxicity. Volume of active bone marrow receiving <20 Gy correlated to WCC and ANC with an increase of 100 cc being associated with an increase of 0.4 and 0.3 respectively.

conclusionThe effect of concurrent chemoradiation in suppression of active bone marrow is seen in on-treatment FDG PETCT scans. Chemotherapy appears well tolerated after 2 weeks of treatment.

Indexed as

Anus NeoplasmsRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedBone MarrowChemoradiotherapyFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansPelvisFluorodeoxyglucose F18Haematological toxicityIntensity modulated radiotherapyPelvic bone marrowPositron-emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID31506182
PMCPMC7077746
OpenAlexW2970869308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.