Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31505516›Full record

Observational studyObesity facts2019

Executive Function, Eating Behavior, and Preoperative Weight Loss in Bariatric Surgery Candidates: An Observational Study.

Gro Walø-Syversen, Ingela L Kvalem, Jon Kristinsson, Inger L Eribe, Øyvind Rø, Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Obesity facts, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gro Walø-SyversenRegional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway, grsyve@ous-hf.no.
Ingela L KvalemDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Jon KristinssonCentre for Morbid Obesity and Bariatric Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Inger L EribeCentre for Morbid Obesity and Bariatric Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Øyvind RøRegional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Camilla Lindvall DahlgrenRegional Department for Eating Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividual differences in executive function may influence eating behavior, weight loss (WL), and WL maintenance in obesity treatment. Executive function, which designates top-down cognitive control processes, has been related to eating behaviors which may impact weight, and has been found to be predictive of WL in both behavioral WL programs and after bariatric surgery. Currently, we lack knowledge on the role of executive function in the period before bariatric surgery. If executive function impacts eating behavior and WL in the preoperative period, it may be a target for clinical attention in this stage.

objectivesWe aimed to examine the relationship between objective performance-based measures of executive function, eating patterns, and WL in the preoperative period.

methodBaseline data in an ongoing observational longitudinal study of bariatric surgery patients were used. Eighty patients completed neuropsychological testing and self-report questionnaires 4 weeks prior to surgery.

resultsWe found that working memory predicted WL before surgery and inhibitory control predicted adherence to dietary recommendations.

conclusionOur study indicates that executive function may play a role in short-term WL and dietary adherence prior to surgery, suggesting that executive function in the preoperative period deserves an extended research focus.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryAdultBody Mass IndexDietExecutive FunctionFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidPreoperative PeriodSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesWeight LossBariatric surgeryEating behaviorExecutive functionPreoperative weight loss

Identifiers

PMID31505516
PMCPMC6876589

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.