Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31504938›Full record

ArticleSystematic biology2020

Accurate Inference of Tree Topologies from Multiple Sequence Alignments Using Deep Learning.

Anton Suvorov, Joshua Hochuli, Daniel R Schrider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Systematic biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Phylogenetic Methods Meet Deep Learning.Genome biology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. phyddle: software for exploring phylogenetic models with deep learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anton SuvorovDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 120 Mason Farm Road, UNC-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7264, USA.
Joshua HochuliBiological and Biomedical Sciences Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 130 Mason Farm Road, UNC-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7264, USA.
Daniel R SchriderBiological and Biomedical Sciences Program, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 130 Mason Farm Road, UNC-Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7264, USA.

Funding

Inferring selection from human population genomic dataR00HG008696 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SCHRIDER, DANIEL R · 2018 to 2020
$729k
NHGRI NIH HHS R00 HG008696
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reconstructing the phylogenetic relationships between species is one of the most formidable tasks in evolutionary biology. Multiple methods exist to reconstruct phylogenetic trees, each with their own strengths and weaknesses. Both simulation and empirical studies have identified several "zones" of parameter space where accuracy of some methods can plummet, even for four-taxon trees. Further, some methods can have undesirable statistical properties such as statistical inconsistency and/or the tendency to be positively misleading (i.e. assert strong support for the incorrect tree topology). Recently, deep learning techniques have made inroads on a number of both new and longstanding problems in biological research. In this study, we designed a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to infer quartet topologies from multiple sequence alignments. This CNN can readily be trained to make inferences using both gapped and ungapped data. We show that our approach is highly accurate on simulated data, often outperforming traditional methods, and is remarkably robust to bias-inducing regions of parameter space such as the Felsenstein zone and the Farris zone. We also demonstrate that the confidence scores produced by our CNN can more accurately assess support for the chosen topology than bootstrap and posterior probability scores from traditional methods. Although numerous practical challenges remain, these findings suggest that the deep learning approaches such as ours have the potential to produce more accurate phylogenetic inferences.

Indexed as

Deep LearningPhylogenyClassificationComputer SimulationNeural Networks, ComputerSequence Alignmentconvolutional neuronal networkphylogeneticsSupervised machine learning

Identifiers

PMID31504938
PMCPMC8204903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.