Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31504269›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2020

Breakdown of Whole-brain Dynamics in Preterm-born Children.

Nelly Padilla, Victor M Saenger, Tim J van Hartevelt, Henrique M Fernandes, Finn Lennartsson, Jesper L R Andersson, Morten Kringelbach, Gustavo Deco, Ulrika Åden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Altered intrinsic ignition dynamics linked to Amyloid-bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Temporal complexity of the BOLD-signal in preterm versus term infants.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Nelly PadillaDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Victor M SaengerDepartment of Information and Communication Technologies, Center for Brain and Cognition, Computational Neuroscience Group, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Roc Boronat 138, Barcelona, Spain.
Tim J van HarteveltDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Ln, Oxford OX3 7JX, Storbritannien, United Kingdom.
Henrique M FernandesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Ln, Oxford OX3 7JX, Storbritannien, United Kingdom.
Finn LennartssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jesper L R AnderssonFMRIB-Centre, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Oxford, West Wing, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Morten KringelbachDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Warneford Ln, Oxford OX3 7JX, Storbritannien, United Kingdom.
Gustavo DecoDepartment of Information and Communication Technologies, Center for Brain and Cognition, Computational Neuroscience Group, Department of Information and Communication Technologies, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Roc Boronat 138, Barcelona, Spain.
Ulrika ÅdenDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEWarneford Hospital · GBInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESPompeu Fabra University · ESSkåne University Hospital · SEUniversity of Oxford · GBWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain operates at a critical point that is balanced between order and disorder. Even during rest, unstable periods of random behavior are interspersed with stable periods of balanced activity patterns that support optimal information processing. Being born preterm may cause deviations from this normal pattern of development. We compared 33 extremely preterm (EPT) children born at < 27 weeks of gestation and 28 full-term controls. Two approaches were adopted in both groups, when they were 10 years of age, using structural and functional brain magnetic resonance imaging data. The first was using a novel intrinsic ignition analysis to study the ability of the areas of the brain to propagate neural activity. The second was a whole-brain Hopf model, to define the level of stability, desynchronization, or criticality of the brain. EPT-born children exhibited fewer intrinsic ignition events than controls; nodes were related to less sophisticated aspects of cognitive control, and there was a different hierarchy pattern in the propagation of information and suboptimal synchronicity and criticality. The largest differences were found in brain nodes belonging to the rich-club architecture. These results provide important insights into the neural substrates underlying brain reorganization and neurodevelopmental impairments related to prematurity.

Indexed as

BrainBrain MappingChildChild DevelopmentData Interpretation, StatisticalFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalebrain developmentbrain dynamicsfunctional connectivityneurodevelopmentprematurity

Identifiers

PMID31504269
PMCPMC7132942
OpenAlexW2969808950

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.