Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31504245›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular research2020

Overexpression of p53 due to excess protein O-GlcNAcylation is associated with coronary microvascular disease in type 2 diabetes.

Rui Si, Qian Zhang, Atsumi Tsuji-Hosokawa, Makiko Watanabe, Conor Willson, Ning Lai, Jian Wang, Anzhi Dai, Brian T Scott, Wolfgang H Dillmann and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. CD22Science China. Life sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Molecular Basis of Cardiomyopathies in Type 2 Diabetes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Prognostic value of myocardial flow reserve measured with CZT cardiac-dedicated SPECT low-dose dynamic myocardial perfusion imaging in patients with INOCA.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. The O-GlcNAc dichotomy: when does adaptation become pathological?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mechanosensitive channel Piezo1 is required for pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rui SiDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Atsumi Tsuji-HosokawaDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Makiko WatanabeDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Conor WillsonDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Ning LaiDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Jian WangState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, 195 W Dongfeng Rd., Guangzhou 510182, China.
Anzhi DaiDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Brian T ScottDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Wolfgang H DillmannDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Jason X-J YuanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Ayako MakinoDepartment of Physiology, The University of Arizona, 1501 N. Campbell Ave., Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
University of Arizona · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Coronary Endothelial Cell Dysfunction in Diabetes: Role of MFGE8R01HL142214 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Yun Sok Lee, Ayako Makino · 2018 to 2026
$3.2M
Role of Gap Junction in Hypoxia-induced Pulmonary HypertensionR01HL146764 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MAKINO, AYAKO · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142214NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe previously reported that increased protein O-GlcNAcylation in diabetic mice led to vascular rarefaction in the heart. In this study, we aimed to investigate whether and how coronary endothelial cell (EC) apoptosis is enhanced by protein O-GlcNAcylation and thus induces coronary microvascular disease (CMD) and subsequent cardiac dysfunction in diabetes. We hypothesize that excessive protein O-GlcNAcylation increases p53 that leads to CMD and reduced cardiac contractility. METHODS AND

resultsWe conducted in vivo functional experiments in control mice, TALLYHO/Jng (TH) mice, a polygenic type 2 diabetic (T2D) model, and EC-specific O-GlcNAcase (OGA, an enzyme that catalyzes the removal of O-GlcNAc from proteins)-overexpressing TH mice, as well as in vitro experiments in isolated ECs from these mice. TH mice exhibited a significant increase in coronary EC apoptosis and reduction of coronary flow velocity reserve (CFVR), an assessment of coronary microvascular function, in comparison to wild-type mice. The decreased CFVR, due at least partially to EC apoptosis, was associated with decreased cardiac contractility in TH mice. Western blot experiments showed that p53 protein level was significantly higher in coronary ECs from TH mice and T2D patients than in control ECs. High glucose treatment also increased p53 protein level in control ECs. Furthermore, overexpression of OGA decreased protein O-GlcNAcylation and down-regulated p53 in coronary ECs, and conferred a protective effect on cardiac function in TH mice. Inhibition of p53 with pifithrin-α attenuated coronary EC apoptosis and restored CFVR and cardiac contractility in TH mice.

conclusionsThe data from this study indicate that inhibition of p53 or down-regulation of p53 by OGA overexpression attenuates coronary EC apoptosis and improves CFVR and cardiac function in diabetes. Lowering coronary endothelial p53 levels via OGA overexpression could be a potential therapeutic approach for CMD in diabetes.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsApoptosisBlood GlucoseCells, CulturedCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsHumansHyaluronoglucosaminidaseMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicBlood GlucoseHyaluronoglucosaminidaseTP53 protein, humanTrp53 protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53ApoptosisCapillariesCardiovascular diseaseCoronary blood flowCoronary microcirculation

Identifiers

PMID31504245
PMCPMC7177511
OpenAlexW2969472398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.