Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31504202›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2020

Semi-blind sparse affine spectral unmixing of autofluorescence-contaminated micrographs.

Blair J Rossetti, Steven A Wilbert, Jessica L Mark Welch, Gary G Borisy, James G Nagy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Development of Spectral Imaging Cytometry.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Blair J RossettiDepartment of Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Steven A WilbertDepartment of Microbiology, Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Jessica L Mark WelchJosephine Bay Paul Center for Comparative Molecular Biology and Evolution, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
Gary G BorisyDepartment of Microbiology, Forsyth Institute, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
James G NagyDepartment of Mathematics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Funding

Spatial Organization of the Oral MicrobiomeR01DE022586 · NIDCR · MARINE BIOLOGICAL LABORATORY · PI Jessica Leigh Mark Welch · 2013 to 2026
$8.7M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationSpectral unmixing methods attempt to determine the concentrations of different fluorophores present at each pixel location in an image by analyzing a set of measured emission spectra. Unmixing algorithms have shown great promise for applications where samples contain many fluorescent labels; however, existing methods perform poorly when confronted with autofluorescence-contaminated images.

resultsWe propose an unmixing algorithm designed to separate fluorophores with overlapping emission spectra from contamination by autofluorescence and background fluorescence. First, we formally define a generalization of the linear mixing model, called the affine mixture model (AMM), that specifically accounts for background fluorescence. Second, we use the AMM to derive an affine nonnegative matrix factorization method for estimating fluorophore endmember spectra from reference images. Lastly, we propose a semi-blind sparse affine spectral unmixing (SSASU) algorithm that uses knowledge of the estimated endmembers to learn the autofluorescence and background fluorescence spectra on a per-image basis. When unmixing real-world spectral images contaminated by autofluorescence, SSASU greatly improved proportion indeterminacy as compared to existing methods for a given relative reconstruction error. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The source code used for this paper was written in Julia and is available with the test data at https://github.com/brossetti/ssasu.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsFluorescent DyesMicroscopy, FluorescenceSoftwareFluorescent Dyes

Identifiers

PMID31504202
PMCPMC7523684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.