Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31504065›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

In vitro and molecular chemosensitivity in human cholangiocarcinoma tissues.

Manida Suksawat, Poramate Klanrit, Jutarop Phetcharaburanin, Nisana Namwat, Narong Khuntikeo, Attapol Titapun, Apiwat Jarearnrat, Prakasit Sa-Ngiamwibool, Anchalee Techasen, Watcharin Loilome

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manida SuksawatDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Poramate KlanritDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-0209-3901
Jutarop PhetcharaburaninDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Nisana NamwatDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Narong KhuntikeoCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Attapol TitapunCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Apiwat JarearnratCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Prakasit Sa-NgiamwiboolCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Anchalee TechasenCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Watcharin LoilomeDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-8572-5577
Khon Kaen University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adjuvant chemotherapy is required for cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) patients after surgical treatment. Gemcitabine and gemcitabine plus cisplatin are considered the appropriate regimen; however, the response spectrum to chemotherapy differs between patients. Thus, the present study aims to evaluate the response pattern of individual CCA patients by using an in vitro method, histoculture drug response assay (HDRA), to predict the chemosensitivity of individual patients in a prospective study. Moreover, we also investigate the expression of gemcitabine and cisplatin sensitivity factors in CCA tissues in the same cases. Based on the dose response curve, 1000 and 1500 μg/ml of gemcitabine were used as the testing concentrations. For cisplatin, concentrations of 20 and 25 μg/ml were selected for testing and for the combination regimen, 1000 μg/ml of gemcitabine and 20 μg/ml of cisplatin were chosen. The median %IR of each drug was measured as the cut-off to categorize the response pattern into response and non-response groups. In addition, we compared the effectiveness of the chemotherapy regimens between gemcitabine alone and gemcitabine plus cisplatin. The %IR of the combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin was significantly higher than gemcitabine alone. The relationship between the expression level of gemcitabine and cisplatin sensitive factors and the individual response pattern as well as clinicopathological data of CCA patients were analyzed. The results indicated that a low expression of the gemcitabine sensitive factor hENT-1 was significantly associated with the non-response group in vitro (p = 0.002). Moreover, the low expression of hENT-1 was also significantly associated with advanced stages CCA in the patients (p = 0.025). A low expression of MT and ERCC1 was significantly correlated with the response group in the in vitro experiments (p = 0.015 and p = 0.037 for MT and ERCC1, respectively). Therefore, HDRA may serve as an aid to selecting chemotherapy, and the expression of hNET-1, MT and ERCC1 may serve as biomarkers for predicting chemotherapy success.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAgedAntineoplastic AgentsCholangiocarcinomaCisplatinDeoxycytidineFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleMiddle AgedTissue Culture TechniquesToxicity TestsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabine

Identifiers

PMID31504065
PMCPMC6736243
OpenAlexW2972782491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.