Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31503397›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

Genomic stratification beyond Ras/B-Raf in colorectal liver metastasis patients treated with hepatic arterial infusion.

J Joshua Smith, Walid K Chatila, Francisco Sanchez-Vega, Jashodeep Datta, Louise C Connell, Bryan C Szeglin, Azfar Basunia, Taryn M Boucher, Haley Hauser, Isaac Wasserman and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

J Joshua SmithDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2538-5456
Walid K ChatilaHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Francisco Sanchez-VegaHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Jashodeep DattaDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.
Louise C ConnellDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Bryan C SzeglinDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7866-7548
Azfar BasuniaHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5180-619X
Taryn M BoucherDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Haley HauserDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Isaac WassermanDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.
Chao WuDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.
Andrea CercekDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Jaclyn F HechtmanDepartment of Pathology, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Chris MaddenDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.
William R JarnaginDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Julio Garcia-AguilarDepartment of Surgery, Colorectal Service, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC), New York City, New York, USA.
Michael I D'AngelicaDepartment of Surgery, Hepatopancreatobiliary Service, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Rona YaegerDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Nikolaus SchultzHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.
Nancy E KemenyDepartment of Medicine, MSKCC, New York City, New York, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
American College of Surgeons Franklin Martin, MD, FACS Faculty Research FellowsAmerican Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Career Development GrantAmerican Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Limited Project GrantAmgenAssociation for Academic Surgery Joel J. Roslyn Faculty Research AwardBrown Performance Fund for Innovation in Cancer InformaticsMarie-Josée and Henry R. Kravis Center for Molecular OncologyMemorial Sloan Kettering Department of Surgery Faculty Research AwardNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH HHS P30 CA008748Robertson FoundationSociety of MSK Research GrantStand Up To Cancer SU2C-AACR-DT22-17Wasserman Colon and Rectal Cancer Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResection of colorectal liver metastases (CLM) can cure disease, but many patients with extensive disease cannot be fully resected and others recur following surgery. Hepatic arterial infusion (HAI) chemotherapy can convert extensive liver disease to a resectable state or decrease recurrence risk, but response varies and no biomarkers currently exist to identify patients most likely to benefit.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of CLM patients receiving HAI chemotherapy whose tumors underwent MSK-IMPACT sequencing. The frequency of oncogenic alterations and their association with overall survival (OS) and objective response rate were analyzed at the individual gene and signaling pathway levels.

resultsThree hundred and seventy patients met inclusion criteria: 189 (51.1%) who underwent colorectal liver metastasectomy followed by HAI + systemic therapy (Adjuvant cohort), and 181 (48.9%) with unresectable CLM (Metastatic cohort) who received HAI + systemic therapy, consisting of 63 (34.8%) with extrahepatic disease and 118 (65.2%) with liver-restricted disease. Genomic alterations were similar in each cohort, and no individual gene or pathway was significantly associated with objective response. Patients in the adjuvant cohort with concurrent Ras/B-Raf alteration and SMAD4 inactivation had worse prognosis while in the metastatic cohort patients with co-alteration of Ras/B-Raf and TP53 had worse OS. Similar findings were observed in a validation cohort.

conclusionsConcurrently altered Ras/B-Raf and SMAD4 mutations were associated with worse survival in resectable patients, while concurrent Ras/B-Raf and TP53 alterations were associated with worse survival in unresectable patients. The mutual exclusivity of Ras/B-Raf, SMAD4, and TP53 may have prognostic value for CLM patients receiving HAI.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansInfusions, Intra-ArterialLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Retrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNAAntineoplastic AgentsBRAF protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Smad4 ProteinSMAD4 protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53colorectal cancerfloxuridineimplantable infusion pumpslivermetastasis

Identifiers

PMID31503397
PMCPMC6825986

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.