Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31502365›Full record

ArticleHelicobacter2019

The frequency of circulating integrin α4β7

Sarmin Akter, Frida Jeverstam, Anna Lundgren, Maria K Magnusson, Anna Walduck, Firdausi Qadri, Taufiqur Rahman Bhuiyan, Sukanya Raghavan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Helicobacter, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Developing a potent vaccine againstExpert reviews in molecular medicine · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Targeting integrin pathways: mechanisms and advances in therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Sarmin AkterInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Frida JeverstamDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna LundgrenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Maria K MagnussonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Anna WalduckSchool of Science, RMIT University, Bundoora, Vic., Australia.
Firdausi QadriInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Taufiqur Rahman BhuiyanInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sukanya RaghavanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8073-8210
University of Gothenburg · SEInternational Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDRMIT University · AU

Funding

Sahlgrenska AcademySwedish Cancer Foundation 13 0411Swedish Research Council 348-2014-3071Swedish Research Links 348-2014-4228University of Gothenburg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic Helicobacter pylori infection is the cause of peptic ulcers in a subpopulation of individuals and a risk factor for the development of gastric cancer. A vaccine against H pylori infection can prevent the acquisition of the infection and protect against reinfections. Clinical trials to date evaluating the efficacy of H pylori vaccines in human challenge models have shown moderate to poor protection with difficulties in predicting efficacy. Thus, while further studies are needed to design an effective vaccine, we also need to find relevant correlates for vaccine efficacy.

objectiveTo find immune correlates to vaccine efficacy, the frequencies of neutrophils, eosinophils and inflammatory monocytes and CD4 MATERIALS AND

methodsH pylori antigens and cholera toxin or the multiple mutant CT (mmCT) were administered via the sublingual (SL) and intragastric route (IG). The vaccinated mice were infected with H pylori strain SS1 bacteria, and colonization in the stomach and immune responses were evaluated.

resultsThe H pylori vaccine was effective in reducing bacterial load in the stomach of mice and enhancing immune responses compared to unvaccinated infection controls. In the blood of mice after SL or IG route of vaccination, we observed changes in frequencies of innate and adaptive immune cell subsets compared to infection controls. Remarkably, the frequency of circulating mucosal homing α4β7

conclusionsOur study shows that the innate and adaptive immune cell subsets can be measured in the blood after vaccination and that increased frequency of α4β7

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAnimalsBacterial VaccinesFemaleGastric MucosaHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansImmunity, InnateImmunizationIntegrinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-LymphocytesBacterial Vaccinesintegrin alpha4beta7IntegrinsCD4+T cellsHelicobacter pyloriIL-17A and IFNγinflammatory monocytesneutrophilsα4β7

Identifiers

PMID31502365
PMCPMC6900148
OpenAlexW2972498984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.