Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31502236›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education2021

HPV and HPV Vaccination Knowledge and Attitudes Among Medical Students in Alabama.

Casey L Daniel, Lane McLendon, Chelsea L Green, Katie J Anderson, Jennifer Y Pierce, Allen Perkins, Mark Beasley

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Casey L DanielUniversity of South Alabama College of Medicine, 307 North University Boulevard, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA. cldaniel@health.southalabama.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6896-1030
Lane McLendonUniversity of South Alabama College of Medicine, 307 North University Boulevard, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Chelsea L GreenUniversity of South Alabama College of Medicine, 307 North University Boulevard, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Katie J AndersonUniversity of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute, 1660 Springhill Avenue, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Jennifer Y PierceUniversity of South Alabama Mitchell Cancer Institute, 1660 Springhill Avenue, Mobile, AL, 36604, USA.
Allen PerkinsUniversity of South Alabama College of Medicine, 307 North University Boulevard, Mobile, AL, 36688, USA.
Mark BeasleyUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Ryals School of Public Health, 1665 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL, 35223, USA.
University of South Alabama · USUSA Mitchell Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to being the most common sexually transmitted infection, the human papillomavirus (HPV) is associated with six types of cancer in men and women. The HPV vaccine provides long-lasting, effective protection from high-risk HPV infection, thus serving as a means of cancer prevention. An effective healthcare provider recommendation is well-established as the most significant influence on HPV vaccine uptake, and, as emerging providers, it is critical that medical students receive comprehensive training in this area. However, the type and extent of such training for current medical students in the USA is unclear. An online survey assessing HPV and HPV vaccine knowledge, attitudes, and vaccine status was distributed to all medical students at an Alabama university. Scales were developed to assess composite HPV and HPV knowledge scores and HPV vaccination intentions. Of those age-eligible, 32.1% reported completion of the HPV vaccine series while 15.2% reported partial completion. Knowledge of both HPV and HPV vaccination significantly increased with program year (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.0069, respectively); however, there were knowledge gaps across all years regarding HPV-associated cancers. Attitudes and intentions showed a similar association, with more advanced students demonstrating more positive attitudes toward HPV vaccination (p = 0.0003). There is a need within the current curriculum to include more education and training on HPV, HPV vaccination, and counseling-particularly for students in the first 2 years of their program. Implementation of a classroom module or interactive workshop would likely improve knowledge and attitudes, better preparing students for their future role as potential immunizers.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesStudents, MedicalAlabamaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePapillomaviridaePatient Acceptance of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationPapillomavirus VaccinesHPVHuman papillomavirusMedical educationStudentVaccination

Identifiers

PMID31502236
OpenAlexW2973207172

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.