Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31501438›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor signaling generates OFF selectivity in a simple visual circuit.

Bo Qin, Tim-Henning Humberg, Anna Kim, Hyong S Kim, Jacob Short, Fengqiu Diao, Benjamin H White, Simon G Sprecher, Quan Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CRASH2p: Closed-loop Two Photon Imaging in a Freely Moving Animal.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  2. Temporal regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits supports central cholinergic synapse development inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo QinNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Tim-Henning Humberg *Department of Biology, University of Fribourg, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2824-2453
Anna Kim *National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Hyong S KimNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Jacob ShortNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Fengqiu DiaoNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Benjamin H WhiteNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Simon G SprecherDepartment of Biology, University of Fribourg, 1700, Fribourg, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9060-3750
Quan YuanNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. quan.yuan@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0676-2079
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Fribourg · CH

Funding

Identifying Neural Substrates of Behavior in Drosophila MelanogasterZIAMH002800 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI WHITE, BENJAMIN H · 2009 to 2025
$29.2M
Study dendrite morphogenesis and activity-dependent plasticity using DrosophilaZIANS003137 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI YUAN, QUAN · 2013 to 2025
$24.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA MH002800Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ON and OFF selectivity in visual processing is encoded by parallel pathways that respond to either light increments or decrements. Despite lacking the anatomical features to support split channels, Drosophila larvae effectively perform visually-guided behaviors. To understand principles guiding visual computation in this simple circuit, we focus on investigating the physiological properties and behavioral relevance of larval visual interneurons. We find that the ON vs. OFF discrimination in the larval visual circuit emerges through light-elicited cholinergic signaling that depolarizes a cholinergic interneuron (cha-lOLP) and hyperpolarizes a glutamatergic interneuron (glu-lOLP). Genetic studies further indicate that muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAchR)/Gαo signaling produces the sign-inversion required for OFF detection in glu-lOLP, the disruption of which strongly impacts both physiological responses of downstream projection neurons and dark-induced pausing behavior. Together, our studies identify the molecular and circuit mechanisms underlying ON vs. OFF discrimination in the Drosophila larval visual system.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCalciumDrosophila melanogasterGlutamic AcidGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoInterneuronsLarvaLightNeuropilPresynaptic TerminalsReceptors, MuscarinicVisual PathwaysCalciumGlutamic AcidGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoReceptors, Muscarinic

Identifiers

PMID31501438
PMCPMC6733798
OpenAlexW2971660213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.