Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31501110›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

"Stages of change, smoking behavior and acceptability of a textmessaging intervention for tobacco cessation among cigarette, dokha and shishasmokers: A qualitative research study."

Yusra Elhidaia Elobaid, Andrea Leinberger Jabari, Aisha Al Hamiz, Abdul Rizzak Al Kaddour, Sherif Bakir, Heba Barazi, Elisa Kazim, Scott Sherman, Raghib Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A literature review addressing midwakh and e-cigarette use in the Gulf region.The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yusra Elhidaia ElobaidHealth and Medical Sciences, Al Khawarizmi International College - Al Ain Campus, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates yusraelobaid@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1531-7743
Andrea Leinberger JabariPublic Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Aisha Al HamizPublic Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Abdul Rizzak Al KaddourFirst Global Clinic, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Sherif BakirDepartment of Cardiology, Sheikh Khalifa Medical Center, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Heba BaraziCollege of Natural and Health Sciences, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Elisa KazimEtihad Aviation Group, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Scott ShermanDepartment of Population Health, New York University Langone Medical Center (NYUMC), New York City, New York, USA.
Raghib AliPublic Health Research Center, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore: (A) the underlying motivators and barriers to smoking cessation among young Arabic speaking smokers and (B) to examine the suitability and preferences for tobacco cessation interventions (specifically text messages) and study the possibility of enrollment methods for a randomised controlled study using text messages as an intervention for tobacco cessation.

designQualitative research using focus group discussions and content analysis. SETTINGS: Two universities, one of them is the first and foremost comprehensive national university in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The third setting is the largest hospital in the UAE and the flagship institution for the public health system in the emirate of Abu Dhabi.

participantsSix focus group discussions with a total of 57 participants. Forty-seven men and 10 women. Fifty-three of them were current smokers.

resultsThe analysis of six focus groups was carried out. Main themes arose from the data included: preferences for tobacco cessation interventions and acceptability and feasibility of text messaging as tobacco cessation intervention. Different motives and barriers for quitting smoking including shisha and dokha were explored.

conclusionInterventions using text messaging for smoking cessation have not been used in the Middle East and they could potentially be effective; however, tailoring and closely examining the content and acceptability of text messages to be used is important before the conduction of trials involving their use. Social media is perceived to be more effective and influential, with a higher level of penetration into communities of young smokers.

Indexed as

SmokingSmoking CessationText MessagingFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSmoking Water PipesTobacco ProductsTobacco, WaterpipeUnited Arab EmiratesYoung Adultbehaviour changequalitative researchsmoking cessation, Dokha, Shisha, qualitative, human behaviortext messagingtobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID31501110
PMCPMC6738749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.