SynthesisEBioMedicine2019
Meta-analysis of preclinical studies of mesenchymal stromal cells to treat rheumatoid arthritis.
Synthesis in EBioMedicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Therapy for Sjögren's Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Preclinical Studies.International dental journal · 2026Pooled it
- Therapeutic Potential of Stem Cells in the Treatment and Management of Immunomodulatory Disorders.Current pharmaceutical design · 2026Pooled it
- Efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of lupus nephritis: a meta-analysis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2020Pooled it
- Safety and efficacy of autologous, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a phase I/IIa, open-label, non-randomized pilot trial.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Trial
- Long-term safety of intravenous human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: a 5-year follow-up study.Stem cells translational medicine · 2026Article
- Association between body mass index and rheumatoid arthritis: Exploring a possible role for alkaline phosphatase.Medicine · 2026Article
- Hydrogen sulphide modifies the therapeutic potential of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in an adjuvant-induced polyarthritis rat model through the mitigation of angiogenesis, ectopic lymphoid tissue formation, and osteoclastogenesis.Inflammopharmacology · 2026Article
- Engineering CCR2/IFN-γ overexpression in enucleated mesenchymal stem cells enhances therapy for rheumatoid arthritis.Communications biology · 2025Article
- iPSC-derived MSCs alleviate arthritis in collagen-induced arthritis mice by reducing synovial CD86h iIL1βhi macrophage.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025Article
- The Role of Methyl Canthin-6-one-2-carboxylate in Targeting the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025Review
- Host FSTL1 defines the impact of stem cell therapy on liver fibrosis by potentiating the early recruitment of inflammatory macrophages.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Based Therapy: A Promising Approach for Autoimmune Diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Allogeneic bone marrow derived clonal mesenchymal stromal cells in refractory rheumatoid arthritis: a pilot study.Regenerative medicine · 2024Article
- [Immunomodulatory mechanism of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells modified by miR-125b-5p in systemic lupus erythematosus].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2024Article
- Translation of cell therapies to treat autoimmune disorders.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2024Review
- Rheumatoid Synovial Fluid and Acidic Extracellular pH Modulate the Immunomodulatory Activity of Urine-Derived Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells therapy for rheumatoid arthritis - a concise review of past ten years.Molecular biology reports · 2023Review
- Melatonin, tunneling nanotubes, mesenchymal cells, and tissue regeneration.Neural regeneration research · 2023Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells and connective tissue diseases: From bench to bedside.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2023Article
- Clinical experience: Outcomes of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation in five stroke patients.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThis study aims to evaluate the quality of preclinical data, determine the effect sizes, and identify experimental measures that inform efficacy using mesenchymal stromal (or stem) cells (MSC) therapy in animal models of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
methodsLiterature searches were performed on MSC preclinical studies to treat RA. MSC treatment effect sizes were determined by the most commonly used outcome measures, including paw thickness, clinical score, and histological score.
findingsA total of 48 studies and 94 treatment arms were included, among which 42 studies and 79 treatment arms reported that MSC improved outcomes. The effect sizes of RA treatments using MSC, when compared to the controls, were: paw thickness was ameliorated by 53.6% (95% confidence interval (CI): 26.7% -80.4%), histological score was decreased by 44.9% (95% CI: 33.3% -56.6%), and clinical score was decreased by 29.9% (95% CI: 16.7% -43.0%). Specifically, our results indicated that human umbilical cord derived MSC led to large improvements of the clinical score (-42.1%) and histological score (-51.4%).
interpretationTo the best of our knowledge, this meta-analysis is to quantitatively answer whether MSC represent a robust RA treatment in animal models. It suggests that in preclinical studies, MSC have consistently exhibited therapeutic benefits. The findings demonstrate a need for considering variations in different animal models and treatment protocols in future studies using MSC to treat RA in humans to maximise the therapeutic gains in the era of precision medicine. FUNDS: NIH [1DP2CA195763], Baylx Inc.: BI-206512, NINDS/NIH Training Grant [Award# NS082174].
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.