Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31500654›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2019

Asymptomatic pharyngeal carriage rate of Streptococcus pyogenes, its associated factors and antibiotic susceptibility pattern among school children in Hawassa town, southern Ethiopia.

Asrat Anja, Getenet Beyene, Zewdineh S/Mariam, Deresse Daka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Asrat AnjaDilla University College of Medicine, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Getenet BeyeneJimma University Institute of Health Sciences, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Zewdineh S/MariamJimma University Institute of Health Sciences, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Deresse DakaHawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia. drsdk200@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4146-1025

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the asymptomatic pharyngeal carriage rate of S. pyogenes, antimicrobial pattern and related risk factors among school children in Hawassa, southern Ethiopia.

resultsOut of 287 school children's screened, 35 (12.2%) were colonized with S. pyogenes. The carriage rate was significantly associated with factors such as sex (female p = 0.013) occupational status of mother (p = 0.002), lower income source (500-900 ETB, 1000-1500 ETB) (p = 0.001, and p = 0.042), history of hospitalization (p = 0.00) and residence of the children (p = 0.002). High level resistant to tetracycline and low level to vancomycin were observed, while penicillin, amoxicillin, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, and ceftriaxone were found to be effective.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsAsymptomatic InfectionsCarrier StateChildChild, PreschoolEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPharynxPneumococcal InfectionsSchoolsSex FactorsStreptococcus pyogenesAnti-Bacterial AgentsHawassaNasopharyngeal carriageS. pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID31500654
PMCPMC6734480

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.