Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31500607›Full record

Observational studyBMC pulmonary medicine2019

Circadian rhythm of COPD symptoms in clinically based phenotypes. Results from the STORICO Italian observational study.

Nicola Scichilone, Raffaele Antonelli Incalzi, Francesco Blasi, Pietro Schino, Giuseppina Cuttitta, Alessandro Zullo, Alessandra Ori, Giorgio Walter Canonica, STORICO study group

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03105999 (Observational Study On The Characterization Of 24-Hour Symptoms In Patients With COPD), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03105999 completednot on this map

Observational Study On The Characterization Of 24-Hour Symptoms In Patients With COPD

TypeobservationalSponsorLaboratori Guidotti S.p.A.Ran2016 to 2018Enrolled683ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Differentiating the start of an exacerbation from day-to-day variation in people with COPD: a systematic review.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Circadian regulation of pulmonary disease: the importance of timing.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Review
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nicola ScichiloneDIBIMIS, University of Palermo, Piazza delle Cliniche, 2, 90127, Palermo, Italy. nicola.scichilone@unipa.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2772-9769
Raffaele Antonelli IncalziUniversity Biomedical Campus of Rome, via Alvaro del Portillo, 21, 00128, Rome, Italy.
Francesco BlasiInternal Medicine Department, Respiratory Unit and Cystic Fibrosis Adult Center Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico and Department of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, University of Milan, via Francesco Sforza, 35, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Pietro SchinoMiulli Hospital, Acquaviva delle FontiStrada Prov. 127 Acquaviva - Santeramo Km. 4, 10070021, Bari, Italy.
Giuseppina CuttittaNational Research Council, via Ugo La Malfa, 153, 90146, Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro ZulloMedineos Observational Research, Viale Virgilio 54/U, 41123, Modena, Italy.
Alessandra OriMedineos Observational Research, Viale Virgilio 54/U, 41123, Modena, Italy.
Giorgio Walter CanonicaPersonalized Medicine Asthma and Allergy Clinic Humanitas University Humanitas research Hospital Rozzano (Milan), via Manzoni, 56, 20089, Rozzano, MI, Italy.
STORICO study group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) encompasses various phenotypes that severely limit the applicability of precision respiratory medicine. The present investigation is aimed to assess the circadian rhythm of symptoms in pre-defined clinical COPD phenotypes and its association with health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), the quality of sleep and the level of depression/anxiety in each clinical phenotype.

methodsThe STORICO (NCT03105999) Italian observational prospective cohort study enrolled COPD subjects. A clinical diagnosis of either chronic bronchitis (CB), emphysema (EM) or mixed COPD-asthma (MCA) phenotype was made by clinicians at enrollment. Baseline early-morning, day-time and nocturnal symptoms (gathered via the Night-time, Morning and Day-time Symptoms of COPD questionnaire), HR-QoL (via the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire), anxiety and depression levels (via the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), quality of sleep (via COPD and Asthma Sleep Impact Scale), physical activity (via the International Physical Activity Questionnaire) as well as lung function were recorded.

results606 COPD subjects (age 71.4 ± 8.2 years, male 75.1%) were studied. 57.9, 35.5 5.3 and 1.3% of the sample belonged to the CB, EM, MCA and EM + CB phenotypes respectively. The vast majority of subjects reported early-morning and day-time symptoms (79.5 and 79.2% in the CB and 75.8 and 77.7% in the EM groups); the proportion suffering from night-time symptoms was higher in the CB than in the EM group (53.6% vs. 39.5%, p = 0.0016). In both CB and EM, indiscriminately, the presence of symptoms during the 24-h day was associated with poorer HR-QoL, worse quality of sleep and higher levels of anxiety/depression.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the primary classificatory role of nocturnal symptoms in COPD.

trial registrationTrial registration number: NCT03105999 , date of registration: 10th April 2017.

Indexed as

Circadian RhythmQuality of LifeAgedAnxietyDepressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHealth StatusHumansItalyLungMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive24-hour symptomsClinical phenotypeReal-worldRespiratory function

Identifiers

PMID31500607
PMCPMC6734215

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.