Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31500219›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Shmt2: A Stat3 Signaling New Player in Prostate Cancer Energy Metabolism.

Ilaria Marrocco, Fabio Altieri, Elisabetta Rubini, Giuliano Paglia, Silvia Chichiarelli, Flavia Giamogante, Alberto Macone, Giacomo Perugia, Fabio Massimo Magliocca, Aymone Gurtner and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. AhR and STAT3: A Dangerous Duo in Chemical Carcinogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Cellular Signaling of Amino Acid Metabolism in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. SHMT2 Induces Stemness and Progression of Head and Neck Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ilaria MarroccoDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. ilaria.marrocco@weizmann.ac.il.
Fabio AltieriDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. fabio.altieri@uniroma1.it.
Elisabetta RubiniDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. elisabetta.rubini@uniroma1.it.
Giuliano PagliaDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. giuliano.paglia@uniroma1.it.
Silvia ChichiarelliDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. silvia.chichiarelli@uniroma1.it.
Flavia GiamoganteDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. flavia.giamogante@uniroma1.it.
Alberto MaconeDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. alberto.macone@uniroma1.it.
Giacomo PerugiaDepartment of Maternal Child and Urologic Sciences, Sapienza University, V.le Dell'Università 33, 00185 Rome, Italy. giacomo.perugia@uniroma1.it.
Fabio Massimo MaglioccaDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University, V.le del Policlinico 155, 00161 Rome, Italy. fabiomassimo.magliocca@uniroma1.it.
Aymone GurtnerDepartment of Research, Advanced Diagnostics, and Technological Innovation, Translational Research Area, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, via Elio Chianesi 53, 00144 Rome, Italy. aymone.gurtner@ifo.gov.it.
Bruno MarasDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. bruno.maras@uniroma1.it.
Rino RagnoRome Center for Molecular Design, Sapienza University, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. rino.ragno@uniroma1.it.
Alexandros PatsilinakosRome Center for Molecular Design, Sapienza University, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. alexandros.patsilinakos@uniroma1.it.
Roberto ManganaroAlchemical Dynamics s.r.l., 00125 Rome, Italy. roberto.manganaro@alchemicaldynamics.com.
Margherita EufemiDepartment of Biochemical Sciences "A. Rossi Fanelli" and Istituto Pasteur-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University, P.le A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy. margherita.eufemi@uniroma1.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) is a multifactorial disease characterized by the aberrant activity of different regulatory pathways. STAT3 protein mediates some of these pathways and its activation is implicated in the modulation of several metabolic enzymes. A bioinformatic analysis indicated a STAT3 binding site in the upstream region of SHMT2 gene. We demonstrated that in LNCaP, PCa cells' SHMT2 expression is upregulated by the JAK2/STAT3 canonical pathway upon IL-6 stimulation. Activation of SHTM2 leads to a decrease in serine levels, pushing PKM2 towards the nuclear compartment where it can activate STAT3 in a non-canonical fashion that in turn promotes a transient shift toward anaerobic metabolism. These results were also confirmed on FFPE prostate tissue sections at different Gleason scores. STAT3/SHMT2/PKM2 loop in LNCaP cells can modulate a metabolic shift in response to inflammation at early stages of cancer progression, whereas a non-canonical STAT3 activation involving the STAT3/HIF-1α/PKM2 loop is responsible for the maintenance of Warburg effect distinctive of more aggressive PCa cells. Chronic inflammation might thus prime the transition of PCa cells towards more advanced stages, and SHMT2 could represent a missing factor to further understand the molecular mechanisms responsible for the transition of prostate cancer towards a more aggressive phenotype.

Indexed as

Binding SitesCell Line, TumorEnergy MetabolismGlycine HydroxymethyltransferaseHumansMalePromoter Regions, GeneticProstatic NeoplasmsSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorTranscriptional ActivationGlycine HydroxymethyltransferaseSHMT protein, humanSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorcell metabolismprostate cancerSHMT2signaling transductionSTAT3Warburg effect

Identifiers

PMID31500219
PMCPMC6770108

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.