Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31500169›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Are Associated with Blood Pressure and Hypertension over 10-Years in Black South African Adults Undergoing Nutritional Transition.

Manja M Zec, Aletta E Schutte, Cristian Ricci, Jeannine Baumgartner, Iolanthe M Kruger, Cornelius M Smuts

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Manja M ZecCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. manjazec@gmail.com.
Aletta E SchutteHypertension in Africa Research Team (HART), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. alta.schutte@nwu.ac.za.
Cristian RicciCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. Cristian.Ricci@nwu.ac.za.
Jeannine BaumgartnerCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. jeannine.baumgartner@gmail.com.
Iolanthe M KrugerAfrica Unit for Transdisciplinary Health Research (AUTHeR), North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. Lanthe.Kruger@nwu.ac.za.
Cornelius M SmutsCentre of Excellence for Nutrition, North-West University, Potchefstroom 2520, South Africa. marius.smuts@nwu.ac.za.
North-West University · ZA

Funding

South Africa Netherlands research Programme on Alternatives in Development SANPADSouth African Medical Research Council SAMRC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutritional transition in Africa is linked with increased blood pressure (BP). We examined 10-year fatty acid status and longitudinal associations between individual long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), BP and status of hypertension (≥140/90 mmHg and/or medication use) in black South Africans. We included 300 adults (>30 years) participating in the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology study, and analysed data from three consecutive examinations (2005, 2010 and 2015 study years). Fatty acids in plasma phospholipids were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. We applied sequential linear mixed models for continuous outcomes and generalized mixed models for the hypertension outcome, in the complete sample and separately in urban and rural subjects. Mean baseline systolic/diastolic BP was 137/89 mmHg. Ten-year hypertension status increased among rural (48.6% to 68.6%,

Indexed as

black Africansblood pressurehypertensionlong-chain polyunsaturated fatty acidslongitudinal studynutritional transitionPUFA

Identifiers

PMID31500169
PMCPMC6770669
OpenAlexW2972130900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.