ReviewCancers2019
PTEN Alterations as a Potential Mechanism for Tumor Cell Escape from PD-1/PD-L1 Inhibition.
Review in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
50 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.
- Durvalumab plus Paclitaxel, with or without Capivasertib or Oleclumab, in Patients with Locally Advanced/Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026Trial
- Quercetin reduces expression of ATP‑binding cassette transporters by regulating the PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in breast cancer cells.Oncology reports · 2026Article
- Immunotherapy Resistance in dMMR/MSI-H Colorectal Cancer: Unraveling Mechanisms and Exploring Overcoming Strategies.Journal of immunology research · 2026Review
- The cross-talk between GSK-3β, RKIP, and PTEN as potential targets for therapeutic implications in cancer: a comprehensive insight.Journal of pharmacy & pharmaceutical sciences : a publication of the Canadian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences, Societe canadienne des sciences pharmaceutiques · 2026Review
- PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling at the immune checkpoint interface in lung cancer: molecular mechanisms, Tumor-Immune remodeling, therapeutic resistance, and emerging treatment strategies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- Review
- Genetic drivers of tumor microenvironment and immunotherapy resistance in non-small cell lung cancer: the role ofJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Review
- HIV Integration into the PTEN Gene and Its Tumor Microenvironment Implications for Lung Cancer.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Article
- PTEN-mediated resistance in cancer: From foundation to future therapies.Toxicology reports · 2025Review
- Molecular Interplay Between PTEN, ARID1A, PD-L1, and MMR in Asian Ovarian Clear Cell Carcinoma: Implications for Immunotherapy Response and Patient Stratification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Oncogenic Signalling Pathways in Cancer Immunotherapy: Leader or Follower in This Delicate Dance?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Article
- Utilizing Nanoparticles to Overcome Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Immunotherapy Resistance in Non-Small Cell Lung cancer: A Potential Strategy.International journal of nanomedicine · 2025Review
- Immunohistochemical Expression of PTEN in Canine Gliomas.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Immune Checkpoints in Endometriosis-A New Insight in the Pathogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Research progress on the role of PTEN deletion or mutation in the immune microenvironment of glioblastoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Review
- MicroRNA based combinatorial therapy against TKIs resistant CML by inactivating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: a review.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2023Review
- Enhancing Skin Cancer Immunotheranostics and Precision Medicine through Functionalized Nanomodulators and Nanosensors: Recent Development and Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Comparing the Variants of Iron Oxide Nanoparticle-Mediated Delivery of miRNA34a for Efficiency in Silencing of PD-L1 Genes in Cancer Cells.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Circular RNA SMARCA5 Modulates Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transformation, Proliferation, and Metastasis of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Cells via microRNA-582-3p/Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog Axis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The recent approval of immune checkpoint inhibitors drastically changed the standard treatments in many advanced cancer patients, but molecular changes within the tumor can prevent the activity of immunotherapy drugs. Thus, the introduction of the inhibitors of the immune checkpoint programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-1/PD-L1), should prompt deeper studies on resistance mechanisms, which can be caused by oncogenic mutations detected in cancer cells.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.