Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31499025›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Radiology : JACR2020

Association of a Lung Screening Program Coordinator With Adherence to Annual CT Lung Screening at a Large Academic Institution.

Lucy B Spalluto, Jennifer A Lewis, Sageline LaBaze, Kim L Sandler, Alexis B Paulson, Carol Callaway-Lane, Eric L Grogan, Pierre P Massion, Christianne L Roumie

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05066776 (Liquid Biopsy in Combination With PET/CT Versus PET/CT Alone in Diagnosis of Small Lung Nodules), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05066776 terminatednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Liquid Biopsy in Combination With PET/CT Versus PET/CT Alone in Diagnosis of Small Lung Nodules

TypeobservationalSponsorPalo Alto Veterans Institute for ResearchRan2021 to 2023Enrolled31ConditionsLung Cancer, Solitary Pulmonary Nodule, Multiple Pulmonary Nodules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Patient Adherence to Lung CT Screening Reporting & Data System-Recommended Screening Intervals in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  5. Guideline
  6. Guideline
  7. Pooled it
  8. Effect of Patient Navigation on Completion of Lung Cancer Screening in Vulnerable Populations.Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN · 2024
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Updates in Lung Cancer Screening: A Decade of Evidence.Seminars in respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Social Determinants of Health in Imaging-based Cancer Screening: A Case-based Primer with Strategies for Care Improvement.Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lucy B SpallutoVeterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Electronic address: lucy.b.spalluto@vumc.org.
Jennifer A LewisVeterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Nashville, Tennessee; Vanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Internal Medicine/Division of Hematology/Oncology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Sageline LaBazeLoyola University of Chicago Stritch School of Medicine, Maywood, Illinois.
Kim L SandlerDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Alexis B PaulsonDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Carol Callaway-LaneVeterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Nashville, Tennessee.
Eric L GroganDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Veterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Surgical Service, Nashville, Tennessee.
Pierre P MassionVanderbilt Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Allergy, Pulmonary, and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Veterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Medical Service, Nashville, Tennessee.
Christianne L RoumieVeterans Health Administration-Tennessee Valley Healthcare System Geriatric Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Internal Medicine/Division of General Internal Medicine and Public Health, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jin Chen · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDetection of early-stage lung cancer improves during subsequent rounds of screening with low-dose CT and potentially leads to saving lives with curative treatment. Therefore, adherence to annual lung screening is important. We hypothesized that adherence to annual screening would increase after hiring of a dedicated program coordinator.

methodsWe performed a mixed-methods study in a retrospective cohort of patients who underwent lung screening at our academic institution between January 1, 2014, and March 31, 2018. Patients with baseline lung screening examinations performed between January 1, 2014, and September 30, 2016, with Lung CT Screening Reporting & Data System 1 or 2 scores and a 12-month follow-up recommendation were included. We tracked patient adherence to annual follow-up lung screening over time (before and after hiring of a program coordinator) and conducted a cross-sectional survey of patients nonadherent to annual follow-up to elicit quantitative and qualitative feedback.

resultsOf the 319 patients who completed baseline lung screening with normal results, 189 (59%) were adherent to annual follow-up recommendations and 130 (41%) were nonadherent. Patient adherence varied over time: 21.7% adherence (10 of 46) before hiring a program coordinator and 65.6% adherence (179 of 273) after the program coordinator's hire date. Patients reported the following reasons for nonadherence to annual lung screening: lack of transportation, financial cost, lack of communication by physicians, and lack of current symptoms.

conclusionsAdherence to annual lung screening after normal baseline studies increased significantly over time. Hiring a full-time program coordinator was likely associated with this increased in adherence.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEarly Detection of CancerHumansLungMass ScreeningRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdherencelow-dose CTlung cancerscreening

Identifiers

PMID31499025
PMCPMC7767624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.