Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31497295›Full record

ArticleMultidisciplinary respiratory medicine2019

Use of narrative medicine to identify key factors for effective doctor-patient relationships in severe asthma.

Antonietta Cappuccio, Silvia Napolitano, Francesco Menzella, Guido Pellegrini, Alessandro Policreti, Girolamo Pelaia, Pasquale Alberto Porpiglia, Maria Giulia Marini, SOUND GROUP

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Perspectives on decisions for treatment and care in severe asthma.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Antonietta CappuccioFondazione ISTUD, Milan, Italy.
Silvia NapolitanoFondazione ISTUD, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5310-2738
Francesco MenzellaDepartment of Medical Specialties Pneumology Unit, Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova- IRCCS, Azienda USL di Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Guido PellegriniHospital "Città di Sesto San Giovanni" and "E. Bassini", SC of Paediatric and Neonatology, ASST NordMilano, Sesto San Giovanni, MI Italy.
Alessandro PolicretiMedical Department Novartis Italia, Origgio, VA Italy.
Girolamo Pelaia5Department of Medicine and Surgery Section of Respiratory Diseases, University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.
Pasquale Alberto PorpigliaMedical Department Novartis Italia, Origgio, VA Italy.
Maria Giulia MariniFondazione ISTUD, Milan, Italy.
SOUND GROUP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn this project the authors use a narrative medicine (NM) approach to assess the promotion of trust in the relationship between physicians and their asthma patients.

methodsFollowing a NM educational course for physicians, a research was carried out in which at least 5 written narratives (parallel charts) for each participating physician were collected and qualitatively analysed according to Bury's classification and the Grounded Theory.

resultsThe results of this study were of speculative and clinical interest. In particular, 66 participants wrote 314 narratives (246 on adult and 68 on paediatric patients). As a result of applying the NM approach, when the relationships remained problematic, many physicians wrote with a moral style about their adult (67%), and paediatric patients (33%) - especially in cases of asthmatic children's or adolescents' overprotective or absent families (40%) -. On the contrary, physicians who were able to listen to their patients with empathy (35%) made more shared decisions with patients, even with those they initially had a bad relationship. The used words of welcome, interest and acceptance were promoting patients' trust that lead to restoring their activities in 45% of cases, according to physicians self-reporting.

conclusionsThese approaches of NM are useful in daily clinical practice, with the goal of improving the quality of life (QOL) of patients with severe asthma, even in cases in which the doctor-patient relationship isn't initially good.

Indexed as

Medical education and trainingNarrative medicineQualitative researchSevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID31497295
PMCPMC6717986

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.