Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31496916›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical biochemistry2019

Serum Biomarkers in Patients with Stable and Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Comparative Study.

Füsun Şahin, Ayşe Filiz Koşar, Ayşe Feyza Aslan, Burcu Yiğitbaş, Berat Uslu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical biochemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Füsun ŞahinDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences/Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Health Practice and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayşe Filiz KoşarDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences/Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Health Practice and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayşe Feyza AslanDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences/Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Health Practice and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Burcu YiğitbaşDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences/Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Health Practice and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.
Berat UsluDepartment of Chest Diseases, University of Health Sciences/Yedikule Chest Disease and Thoracic Surgery Health Practice and Research Center, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have all been investigated as novel inflammatory markers of cardiac and oncological diseases, while there is only a limited number of studies investigating these markers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). In the present study we examine NLR, PLR; and other markers, such as eosinophil, MPV, plateletcrit (PCT), platelet distribution width (PDW), red cell distribution width (RDW), and C-reactive protein (CRP) in patients with stable and acute exacerbation of COPD.

methodsStable COPD (Group 1, n=140), COPD with acute exacerbation (Group 2, n=110), and healthy controls (Group 3, n=50) were included in the study. Leukocyte, CRP, hemoglobin (HB), RDW, platelet, MPV, PCT, PDW, neutrophil, lymphocyte, eosinophil, NLR, and PLR were analyzed in all groups.

resultsHB, leukocyte, platelet, neutrophil, eosinophil, MPV, PCT, CRP, NLR, and PLR were significantly higher, while the lymphocyte was lower in Group 1 than in Group 3. Leukocyte, neutrophil, RDW, CRP, NLR, and PLR were significantly higher, while lymphocyte was lower in Group 2 than in Group 3. Leukocyte, neutrophil, RDW, CRP, NLR, and PLR were significantly higher, while HB, platelet, MPV, PCT, and lymphocyte were significantly lower in Group 2 than in Group 1. NLR and PLR increased significantly in patients with bronchiectasis when compared to those without in Group 1.

conclusionsOur study results suggest that NLR, PLR and RDW can be used as simple and cost-effective markers for the evaluation of severity of exacerbation and for predicting hospitalization and further exacerbations in patients with COPD.

Indexed as

COPDinflammatory biomarkersneutrophil/lymphocyte ratioplatelet/ lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID31496916
PMCPMC6708295

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.