ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2019
Overexpression of SOX9 alleviates the progression of human osteoarthritis in vitro and in vivo.
Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.
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Who cites it
42 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.
- IRF2BP2-FOSL2 interaction regulates SOX9-mediated cartilage regeneration in osteoarthritis models.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Article
- Compressive stress-driven mechanosignaling in chondrocytes: From molecular mechanism to scaffold engineering and translational opportunities.Materials today. Bio · 2026Review
- DHA-Derived Lipid Mediators Attenuate Osteoarthritis by Resolving Inflammation and Protecting Cartilage in Association with the SIRT1 Signaling Pathway.Marine drugs · 2026Article
- Non-viral gene delivery systems for osteoarthritis therapy.Biomaterials translational · 2026Review
- Therapeutic potential of SOX family transcription factors in osteoarthritis.Annals of medicine · 2025Review
- NAT10-mediated ac4C modification of KDM1B drives osteoarthritis progression through epigenetic suppression of SOX9.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Article
- Epigenetic mechanisms of Nsd1-mediated histone methylation modifications in chondrocyte ferroptosis in knee osteoarthritis.Biomolecules & biomedicine · 2025Article
- The Expression Level of SOX Family Transcription Factors' mRNA as a Diagnostic Marker for Osteoarthritis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- A vascularized microfluidic model of the osteochondral unit for modeling inflammatory response and therapeutic screening.Lab on a chip · 2025Article
- Cuprorivaite microspheres inhibit cuproptosis and oxidative stress in osteoarthritis via Wnt/β-catenin pathway.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Enhancing Cartilage Metabolism in Rats through a Novel Thermal Stimulation Technique with Photosensitizers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Collagen type II solution extracted from supercritical carbon dioxide decellularized porcine cartilage: regenerative efficacy on post-traumatic osteoarthritis model.Bioresources and bioprocessing · 2024Article
- LncRNA-mediated cartilage homeostasis in osteoarthritis: a narrative review.Frontiers in medicine · 2024Review
- Review
- Article
- Integrated Analysis of Transcriptome Changes in Osteoarthritis: Gene Expression, Pathways and Alternative Splicing.Cartilage · 2023Article
- Excess Growth Hormone Triggers Inflammation-Associated Arthropathy, Subchondral Bone Loss, and Arthralgia.The American journal of pathology · 2023Article
- Healthy and Osteoarthritis-Affected Joints Facing the Cellular Crosstalk.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- LncRNA WDR11-AS1 Promotes Extracellular Matrix Synthesis in Osteoarthritis by Directly Interacting with RNA-Binding Protein PABPC1 to Stabilize SOX9 Expression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Cell morphology as a biological fingerprint of chondrocyte phenotype in control and inflammatory conditions.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeRecent findings have identified that SOX9 served as a key role during the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms by which SOX9 regulated the formation of OA in vitro and in vivo. MATERIALS AND
methodsThe relative expressions of SOX9 in patients with OA and normal fracture of thighbone were analyzed by real-time-PCR. In vitro, IL-1β induced inflammatory response in human chondrocytes was used to evaluate the function of SOX9. The recombinant SOX9 lentivirus vector (Lenti-SOX9) was used to upregulate the expression of SOX9 in cells. ELISA was used to measure the concentration of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). The protein expressions of SOX9, matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP13), Collagen II, Aggrecan and Smad3 were analyzed by Western blot. Cell proliferation and cell apoptosis were detected by CCK-8 assay and flow cytometry, respectively. In vivo, the effect of SOX9 on surgically induced OA mice was evaluated.
resultsThe gene level of SOX9 was remarkably downregulated in patients with OA compared with normal people, while the concentration of TNF-α was upregulated. In addition, IL-1β reduced the expressions of SOX9, Collagen II and Aggrecan and increased the level of MMP13 in chondrocytes. Moreover, Lenti-SOX9 notably inhibited IL-1β-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in chondrocytes via increasing the expression of Smad3. Finally, Lenti-SOX9 markedly alleviated the symptoms of OA mice in vivo.
conclusionUpregulation of SOX9 inhibited IL-1β-induced inflammatory response via increasing the level Smad3 in human chondrocytes and exhibited therapeutic effect on surgically induced OA mice in vivo. Therefore, SOX9 may serve as a potential target in the treatment of OA in the future.
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