Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31495300›Full record

ArticleJournal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism2020

Mannose-binding lectin has a direct deleterious effect on ischemic brain microvascular endothelial cells.

Laura Neglia, Stefano Fumagalli, Franca Orsini, Adriana Zanetti, Carlo Perego, Maria-Grazia De Simoni

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Pattern recognition receptors in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2021
    Review
  8. β2 glycoprotein I participates in phagocytosis of apoptotic neurons and in vascular injury in experimental brain stroke.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Laura NegliaIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Stefano FumagalliIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Franca OrsiniIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Adriana ZanettiIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Carlo PeregoIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.
Maria-Grazia De SimoniIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0259-0003
Mario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mannose-binding lectin (MBL), an initiator of the lectin pathway, is detrimental in ischemic stroke. MBL deposition on the ischemic endothelium indicates the beginning of its actions, but downstream mechanisms are not clear yet.We investigated MBL interactions with the ischemic endothelium by exposing human brain microvascular endothelial cells (hBMECs) to protocols of ischemia. Cells were exposed to hypoxia or oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD), and re-oxygenated with human serum (HS) or recombinant MBL (rhMBL). Hypoxic hBMECs re-oxygenated with HS showed increased complement system activation (C3c deposition, +59%) and MBL deposition (+93%) than normoxic cells. Super-resolution microscopy showed MBL internalization in hypoxic cells and altered cytoskeletal organization, indicating a potential MBL action on the endothelial structure. To isolate MBL effect, hBMECs were re-oxygenated with rhMBL after hypoxia/OGD. In both conditions, MBL reduced viability (hypoxia: -25%, OGD: -34%) compared to conditions without MBL, showing a direct toxic effect. Ischemic cells also showed greater MBL deposition (hypoxia: +143%, OGD: +126%) than normoxic cells. These results were confirmed with primary hBMECs exposed to OGD (increased MBL-induced cell death: +226%, and MBL deposition: +104%). The present findings demonstrate that MBL can exert a direct deleterious effect on ischemic brain endothelial cells in vitro, independently from complement activation.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedCell SurvivalComplement Pathway, Mannose-Binding LectinEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularGlucoseHumansMannose-Binding LectinOxygenPrimary Cell CultureSerumGlucoseMannose-Binding LectinOxygencomplement systemendotheliumIschemic strokemannose-binding lectinneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID31495300
PMCPMC7370363
OpenAlexW2971546760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.