Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31494785›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated).

Sarah J Carrington, Sarah L Barrett, Umapathy Sivagamasundari, Christine Fretwell, Ilse Noens, Jarymke Maljaars, Susan R Leekam

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Reliability of the Commonly Used and Newly-Developed Autism Measures.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sarah J CarringtonDepartment of Psychology, School of Life and Health Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK. s.carrington@aston.ac.uk.
Sarah L BarrettSchool of Psychology, Wales Autism Research Centre, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK.
Umapathy SivagamasundariSt Cadoc's Hospital, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Lodge Road, Caerleon, NP18 3XQ, UK.
Christine FretwellIntegrated Autism Service, Unit 10 Torfaen Business Centre, Aneurin Bevan University Health Board, Panteg Way, New Inn, Caerleon, NP4 0LS, UK.
Ilse NoensParenting and Special Education Research Unit, KU Leuven, Leopold Vanderkelenstraat 32, Bus 3765, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Jarymke MaljaarsParenting and Special Education Research Unit, KU Leuven, Leopold Vanderkelenstraat 32, Bus 3765, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
Susan R LeekamSchool of Psychology, Wales Autism Research Centre, University of Cardiff, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK.

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council ES/J500197/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rate of diagnosis of autism in adults has increased over recent years; however, the profile of behaviours in these individuals is less understood than the profile seen in those diagnosed in childhood. Better understanding of this profile will be essential to identify and remove potential barriers to diagnosis. Using an abbreviated form of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders, comparisons were drawn between the profile of a sample of able adults diagnosed in adulthood and the profile of a sample of able children. Results revealed both similarities and differences. A relative strength in non-verbal communication highlighted a potential barrier to diagnosis according to DSM-5 criteria for the adult sample, which may also have prevented them from being diagnosed as children.

Indexed as

AdultAutistic DisorderCommunication DisordersDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultAutism spectrum disorderDiagnosisDSM-5

Identifiers

PMID31494785
PMCPMC6841916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.