Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31494079›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2019

Longitudinal analysis of dementia diagnosis and specialty care among racially diverse Medicare beneficiaries.

Emmanuel Fulgence Drabo, Douglas Barthold, Geoffrey Joyce, Patricia Ferido, Helena Chang Chui, Julie Zissimopoulos

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06565169 (Improving Primary Care Clinician's Advance Care Planning Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias), which is not on this map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06565169 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Improving Primary Care Clinician's Advance Care Planning Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2025 to 2028Enrolled120ConditionsAlzheimer Disease, Dementia, Alzheimer's Disease (Incl Subtypes), AgingArmsPrimary Care Team Advance Care Planning With People with Alzheimer's Disease or a Related Dementia Training, Care as Usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. The path to treating multiple-etiology dementia: Combining vascular risk control and disease-modifying neurodegenerative therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  5. Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing a Dementia Family Caregiver Support Strategy Among Latinos in Primary Care.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Stage of Disease Among Hospitalized Persons Living With Dementia: A Multisite Study.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2026
    Article
  11. Bridging the diagnostic gap: Expanding dementia care navigation for timely diagnosis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. System changes to empower primary care in Alzheimer's disease detection and care.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel Fulgence DraboDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Douglas BartholdComparative Health Outcomes, Policy, and Economics (CHOICE) Institute, Department of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Geoffrey JoycePharmaceutical Economics and Policy, School of Pharmacy, Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Patricia FeridoLeonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Helena Chang ChuiKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Julie ZissimopoulosPrice School of Public Policy, Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: zissimop@usc.edu.
University of Southern California · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

USC Resource Center for Minority Aging Research (US-RCMAR)P30AG043073 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI EMMA AGUILA, JENNIFER A AILSHIRE · 2012 to 2026
$10.1M
Reducing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Alzheimer's Disease: Role of ACOsR01AG055401 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZISSIMOPOULOS, JULIE M · 2017 to 2019
$2.8M
Value of Information Methods for NHLBI TrialsR01HL126804 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BASU, ANIRBAN · 2015 to 2018
$2.7M
Effectiveness of Gastric Sleeve vs. Gastric Bypass for Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL130462 · NHLBI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLEMAN, KAREN JACQUELINE · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Systems Pharmacology for Predictive Alzheimer's Therapeutics: SysPharmRx-ADR34AG049652 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRINTON, ROBERTA EILEEN · 2014 to 2014
$329k
Racial Disparities in the Health of Caregivers for Persons with Alzheimer's DiseaseR03AG054120 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ZISSIMOPOULOS, JULIE M · 2016 to 2017
$165k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126804NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130462NIA NIH HHS P30 AG043073NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055401NIA NIH HHS R03 AG054120NIA NIH HHS R34 AG049652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is insufficient understanding of diagnosis of etiologic dementia subtypes and contact with specialized dementia care among older Americans.

methodsWe quantified dementia diagnoses and subsequent health care over five years by etiologic subtype and physician specialty among Medicare beneficiaries with incident dementia diagnosis in 2008/09 (226,604 persons/714,015 person-years).

resultsEighty-five percent of people were diagnosed by a nondementia specialist physician. Use of dementia specialists within one year (22%) and five years (36%) of diagnosis was low. "Unspecified" dementia diagnosis was common, higher among those diagnosed by nondementia specialists (33.2%) than dementia specialists (21.6%). Half of diagnoses were Alzheimer's disease. DISCUSSION: Ascertainment of etiologic dementia subtype may inform hereditary risk and facilitate financial and care planning. Use of dementia specialty care was low, particularly for Hispanics and Asians, and associated with more detection of etiological subtype. Dementia-related professional development for nonspecialists is urgent given their central role in dementia diagnosis and care.

Indexed as

SpecializationAgedAged, 80 and overDementiaEthnicityFemaleHumansMedicarePhysicians, FamilyPsychiatryUnited StatesAlzheimer's diseaseDementia specialistDementia subtypeDiagnosisDisparitiesUnspecified dementia

Identifiers

PMID31494079
PMCPMC6874742
OpenAlexW2972048113

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.