Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31494033›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2019

Concerted 2-5A-Mediated mRNA Decay and Transcription Reprogram Protein Synthesis in the dsRNA Response.

Sneha Rath, Eliza Prangley, Jesse Donovan, Kaitlin Demarest, Ned S Wingreen, Yigal Meir, Alexei Korennykh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
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  7. RNase L Regulates Antiviral Responsiveness through Cleavage of XBP1 mRNA.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. iScience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screening identifies IRF2 as a key driver of OAS3/RNase L-mediated RNA decay during viral infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A closer look at mammalian antiviral condensates.Biochemical Society transactions · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sneha RathDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Eliza PrangleyDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Jesse DonovanDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Kaitlin DemarestDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Ned S WingreenDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.
Yigal MeirDepartment of Physics, Ben Gurion University, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel.
Alexei KorennykhDepartment of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. Electronic address: akorenny@princeton.edu.
Princeton University · USBen-Gurion University of the Negev · IL

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM007388 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI CRISTEA, ILEANA M. · 1985 to 2022
$27.4M
Structure and Function of Kinase Family Receptors Regulating TranslationR01GM110161 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI KORENNYKH, ALEXEI · 2014 to 2022
$2.5M
Molecular Determinants of Mitochondrial Genome Abundance and IntegrityK00CA212468 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI RATH, SNEHA PRAKASH · 2019 to 2022
$385k
Beyond infection: Innate immune receptors as an emerging brake on metastasisF99CA212468 · NCI · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI RATH, SNEHA PRAKASH · 2016 to 2017
$89k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA212468NCI NIH HHS K00 CA212468NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110161NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral and endogenous double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) is a potent trigger for programmed RNA degradation by the 2-5A/RNase L complex in cells of all mammals. This 2-5A-mediated decay (2-5AMD) is a conserved stress response switching global protein synthesis from homeostasis to production of interferons (IFNs). To understand this mechanism, we examined 2-5AMD in human cells and found that it triggers polysome collapse characteristic of inhibited translation initiation. We determined that translation initiation complexes and ribosomes purified from translation-arrested cells remain functional. However, spike-in RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) revealed cell-wide decay of basal mRNAs accompanied by rapid accumulation of mRNAs encoding innate immune proteins. Our data attribute this 2-5AMD evasion to better stability of defense mRNAs and positive feedback in the IFN response amplified by RNase L-resistant molecules. We conclude that 2-5AMD and transcription act in concert to refill mammalian cells with defense mRNAs, thereby "prioritizing" the synthesis of innate immune proteins.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisRNA StabilityTranscription, GeneticA549 CellsEndoribonucleasesHumansImmunity, InnateRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, Messenger2-5A-dependent ribonucleaseEndoribonucleasesRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerdsRNAinnate immunityinterferonmRNA decayreprogrammingRNase Ltranslation

Identifiers

PMID31494033
PMCPMC6754276
OpenAlexW2971408003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.