Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31493925›Full record

ReviewTrends in neurosciences2019

Physiological, Pathological, and Targetable Membraneless Organelles in Neurons.

Veronica H Ryan, Nicolas L Fawzi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in neurosciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Liquid-liquid phase separation in neural development.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
    Review
  3. Classical and Nonclassical Nucleation Mechanisms of Biomolecules.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Disrupting pathologic phase transitions in neurodegeneration.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Veronica H RyanNeuroscience Graduate Program, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.
Nicolas L FawziDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Physiology, and Biotechnology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA. Electronic address: nicolas_fawzi@brown.edu.

Funding

Turning off the molecular switch for pathological self-assembly of FUSR01GM118530 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI FAWZI, NICOLAS LUX · 2016 to 2020
$1.6M
Effect of neurodegenerative disease mutations and post-translational modifications on hnRNPA2 structure, function, and interactions in phase-separated ribonucleoprotein granulesF31NS110301 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI RYAN, VERONICA HANLEY · 2018 to 2019
$87k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118530NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS110301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons require unique subcellular compartmentalization to function efficiently. Formed from proteins and RNAs through liquid-liquid phase separation, membraneless organelles (MLOs) have emerged as one way in which cells form distinct, specialized compartments in the absence of lipid membranes. We first discuss MLOs that are common to many cell types as well as those that are specific to neurons. Interestingly, many proteins associated with neurodegenerative disease are found in MLOs, particularly in stress and transport granules. We next review possible links between neurodegeneration and MLOs, and the hypothesis that the protein and RNA inclusions formed in disease are related to the functional complexes occurring inside these MLOs. Finally, we discuss the hypothesis that protein post-translational modifications (PTMs), which can alter phase separation, can modulate MLO formation and provide potential new therapeutic strategies for currently untreatable neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Cell MembraneHumansIntracellular MembranesNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsOrganellesLLPSmembraneless organelleneurodegenerationpost-translational modificationRNA/RNP granule

Identifiers

PMID31493925
PMCPMC6779520

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.