Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31493436›Full record

Trial reportMechanisms of ageing and development2019

Classical monocytes from older adults maintain capacity for metabolic compensation during glucose deprivation and lipopolysaccharide stimulation.

Johnathan R Yarbro, Brandt D Pence

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. Glycolysis is integral to histamine-induced endothelial hyperpermeability.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Exercise immunology: Future directions.Journal of sport and health science · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Johnathan R YarbroSchool of Health Studies, University of Memphis, 38152, USA.
Brandt D PenceSchool of Health Studies, University of Memphis, 38152, USA; Center for Nutraceutical and Dietary Supplement Research, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA. Electronic address: bdpence@memphis.edu.
University of Memphis · US

Funding

American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 18AIREA33960189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammaging is the chronic low-grade inflammation that occurs with age that contributes to the pathology of age-related diseases. Monocytes are innate immune cells that become dysregulated with age and which can contribute to inflammaging. Metabolism plays a key role in determining immune cell functions, with anti-inflammatory cells primarily relying on fatty acid oxidation and pro-inflammatory cells primarily relying on glycolysis. It was recently shown that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated monocytes can compensate for a lack of glucose by utilizing fatty acid oxidation. Given that mitochondrial function decreases with age, we hypothesized that classical monocytes taken from aged individuals would have an impaired ability to upregulate oxidative metabolism along with impaired effector functions. Aging did not impair LPS-induced oxygen consumption rate during glucose deprivation as measured on a Seahorse XFp system. Additionally, aged classical monocytes maintained inflammatory gene expression responses and phagocytic capacity during LPS stimulation in the absence of glucose. In conclusion, aged classical monocytes maintain effector and metabolic functions during glucose deprivation, at least in an ex vivo context.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleGlucoseHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiddle AgedMitochondriaMonocytesOxygen ConsumptionGlucoseLipopolysaccharidesClassical monocytesImmunometabolismInflammagingInflammationInnate immunity

Identifiers

PMID31493436
PMCPMC7027594
OpenAlexW2971409067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.