Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31493032›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2019

Optimal treatment of breast cancer in women older than 75 years: a Korea Breast Cancer Registry analysis.

Ye Won Jeon, Sun Hyong You, Jong Eun Lee, Hyun Jo Youn, Woosung Lim, Jai Hong Han, Chan Heun Park, Yong Seok Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ye Won JeonDepartment of Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.
Sun Hyong YouDepartment of Surgery, Park Surgrcal Clinic, Suwon, Korea.
Jong Eun LeeDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Cheonan Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Hyun Jo YounDepartment of Surgery, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.
Woosung LimDepartment of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jai Hong HanDepartment of Surgery, Center for Breast Cancer, Reaserch Institute and Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Korea.
Chan Heun ParkDepartment of Surgery, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yong Seok KimDepartment of Surgery, Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, #271, Cheonbo-ro, Uijeongbu-City, Gyenggi-Do, 11765, Republic of Korea. dydtjr97@catholic.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4894-5006

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic efficacy of adjuvant modalities for elderly Asian breast cancer patients using population-based data from the Korean Breast Cancer Registry database.

methodsWe identified 53,582 patients who underwent curative surgery between January 2005 and December 2010. The primary end point was the comparison of overall survival between the administration or omission of adjuvant treatment modalities, including endocrine treatment, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, in the elderly group (older than 75 years) compared with the control group (younger than 75 years).

resultsOf the 53,582 patients analyzed, the total number of elderly patients was 901 (1.7%), and the number of control patients was 52,681 (98.3%). Although elderly patients were found to have larger tumor sizes (p = 0.024) and higher pathological stages (p < 0.001) than the control group, elderly patients were less likely to undergo adjuvant treatment compared to the control group. However, use of endocrine treatment in elderly patients with HR-positive breast cancer is associated with improved overall survival (OS) (adjusted OR 0.417; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.240-0.726; p = 0.002). Furthermore, chemotherapy was associated with a significant improvement in OS in patients with stage II and III breast cancer (adjusted OR 0.657; 95% CI 0.462-0.934; p = 0.019).

conclusionEndocrine treatment and chemotherapy for elderly patients are associated with improved OS. Therefore, personalized decision-making based on the potential survival benefit of adjuvant treatment modalities should be made with the careful counseling of all elderly patients with breast cancer.

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBreast NeoplasmsCause of DeathChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMastectomyProportional Hazards ModelsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRepublic of KoreaAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAdjuvant treatmentBreast neoplasmsElderly womenSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31493032
PMCPMC6817741

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.