Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31492783›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and outcomes in type B aortic dissection in China: a retrospective multicentre study.

Changjun Luo, Jianwei Zhou, Si Xiong, Zhongqiang Kang, Jing Zhang, Yifan Sun, Biyun Qin, Kuaifa Fang

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Changjun LuoCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Jianwei ZhouMedical Imaging Center, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Si XiongCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Zhongqiang KangCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Jing ZhangCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Yifan SunCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Biyun QinCardiology, Afficiated Liutie Central Hospital &Clinical Medical College of Guangxi Medical University, Liuzhou, China.
Kuaifa FangCoronary Care Unit, The NO.6 people's hospital, Southern Medical University, Huiyang, China gdfkf100@126.com.
Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · CNNanfang Hospital · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) is an unfavourable factor responsible for poor outcomes in the cardiovascular diseases. Nevertheless, the prognostic role of NT-pro-BNP in type B aortic dissection (TBAD) remains unclear. The aim of the current study was to investigate the relationship between NT-pro-BNP levels and in-hospital and long-term adverse prognosis in patients with TBAD.

designA retrospective multicentre study.

settingLiutie Central Hospital, Nanfang Hospital and Huiyang Hospital in China.

participantsA total of 657 consecutive patients with TBAD were enrolled in the study. NT-pro-BNP was measured at admission and included patients were divided into three groups according to the tertiles of NT-pro-BNP (pg/mL): <95 (n=220), 95-312 (n=218) and >312 (n=219). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Long-term mortality and in-hospital major adverse clinical events.

resultsOverall, in-hospital death occurred in 27 patients (4.1%), which was significantly higher in upper tertiles of NT-pro-BNP (0.5% vs 4.1% vs 7.8%, p<0.001). The incident of in-hospital major adverse clinical events increased along with higher NT-pro-BNP (1.4% vs 11.5% vs 15.5%, p<0.001). NT-pro-BNP >210 pg/mL had 81.5% sensitivity and 58.6% specificity for predicting in-hospital death (area under the curve= 0.774, 95% CI 0.692 to 0.855; p<0.001). After a median of 3.1 years of follow-up, 97 (14.8%) patients died. The Kaplan-Meier analysis indicated that the long-term cumulative mortality was higher in patients with NT-pro-BNP >210 pg/mL compared with patients with NT-pro-BNP ≤210 pg/mL (log-rank=26.92, p<0.001). In multivariable Cox survival modelling, NT-pro-BNP >210 pg/mL was independently associated with long-term death (adjusted HR 2.47, 95% CI 1.45 to 4.22, p=0.001).

conclusionsNT-pro-BNP resulted as an independent predictor of adverse prognosis in patients with TBAD, thus could be used as a potential risk-stratification tool.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAortic DissectionBiomarkersChinaFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)aortic dissectionBrain natriuretic peptideprognosis

Identifiers

PMID31492783
PMCPMC6731865
OpenAlexW2971960151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.