Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31492199›Full record

ReviewJournal of hematology & oncology2019

Tumor neoantigens: from basic research to clinical applications.

Tao Jiang, Tao Shi, Henghui Zhang, Jie Hu, Yuanlin Song, Jia Wei, Shengxiang Ren, Caicun Zhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 208 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
208citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

208 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Large-Scale Assessment ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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148 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tao JiangDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Tao ShiThe Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Henghui ZhangBeijing Genecast Biotechnology Co., Beijing, China.
Jie HuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuanlin SongDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jia WeiThe Comprehensive Cancer Centre of Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, No. 321, Zhongshan Road, Nanjing, 210008, China. weijia01627@hotmail.com.
Shengxiang RenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 507, Zheng Min Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. harry_ren@126.com.
Caicun ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital & Thoracic Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, No. 507, Zheng Min Road, Shanghai, 200433, China. caicunzhou_dr@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1072-9941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor neoantigen is the truly foreign protein and entirely absent from normal human organs/tissues. It could be specifically recognized by neoantigen-specific T cell receptors (TCRs) in the context of major histocompatibility complexes (MHCs) molecules. Emerging evidence has suggested that neoantigens play a critical role in tumor-specific T cell-mediated antitumor immune response and successful cancer immunotherapies. From a theoretical perspective, neoantigen is an ideal immunotherapy target because they are distinguished from germline and could be recognized as non-self by the host immune system. Neoantigen-based therapeutic personalized vaccines and adoptive T cell transfer have shown promising preliminary results. Furthermore, recent studies suggested the significant role of neoantigen in immune escape, immunoediting, and sensitivity to immune checkpoint inhibitors. In this review, we systematically summarize the recent advances of understanding and identification of tumor-specific neoantigens and its role on current cancer immunotherapies. We also discuss the ongoing development of strategies based on neoantigens and its future clinical applications.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasmsReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntigens, NeoplasmCancer VaccinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellImmune checkpointImmune escapeImmunotherapyNeoantigenResistance

Identifiers

PMID31492199
PMCPMC6731555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.