SynthesisBMC psychiatry2019
Effectiveness of the dog therapy for patients with dementia - a systematic review.
Synthesis in BMC psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The Effectiveness of Animal-Assisted Interventions for People Living With Dementia: An Overview of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis.International journal of nursing practice · 2026Pooled it
- Perceptions and Experiences of Animal-Assisted Interventions for People Living With Dementia: A Qualitative Evidence Synthesis.Journal of clinical nursing · 2026Pooled it
- [Efectividad de las terapias no farmacológicas en personas con alzheimer: una revisión sistemática.]Revista espanola de salud publica · 2023Pooled it
- Animal-assisted and robotic animal-assisted interventions within dementia care: A systematic review.Dementia (London, England) · 2023Pooled it
- Evidence of Animal-Assisted Therapy in Neurological Diseases in Adults: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Pooled it
- Current Research on the Impact of Foreign Language Learning Among Healthy Seniors on Their Cognitive Functions From a Positive Psychology Perspective-A Systematic Review.Frontiers in psychology · 2020Pooled it
- Activities of Daily Living and Associated Costs in the Most Widespread Neurodegenerative Diseases: A Systematic Review.Clinical interventions in aging · 2020Pooled it
- An overview of the benefits of animal-assisted interventions in medical and therapeutic contexts for human health: cognitive mechanisms, sensory perception and welfare considerations.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Review
- Equine-Assisted Interventions: Cross Perspectives of Beneficiaries and Their Caregivers from a Qualitative Perspective.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Witnessing Self-Affirming Moments in Persons with Dementia While Interacting with Therapy Dogs: A Case Report.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- The Impact of Dog-Assisted Therapy Among Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Job Analysis and Curriculum Design of South Korean Animal-Assisted Therapy Specialists Using DACUM.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Does Equine Interaction Facilitate Emotional Safety and Learning for College Students within an Agricultural-Based Classroom?European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023Article
- Robots for Elderly Care: Review, Multi-Criteria Optimization Model and Qualitative Case Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The Impact of Robotic Companion Pets on Depression and Loneliness for Older Adults with Dementia During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of holistic nursing : official journal of the American Holistic Nurses' Association · 2022Article
- Determinants of implementing of pet robots in nursing homes for dementia care.BMC geriatrics · 2022Article
- Alzheimer's disease: history, ethics and medical humanities in the context of assisted suicide.Philosophy, ethics, and humanities in medicine : PEHM · 2022Review
- Neurological Mechanisms of Animal-Assisted Intervention in Alzheimer's Disease: A Hypothetical Review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021Review
- Association between pet ownership and physical activity levels, atopic conditions, and mental health in Singapore: a propensity score-matched analysis.Scientific reports · 2020Article
- Animal-Assisted Therapy Improves Communication and Mobility among Institutionalized People with Cognitive Impairment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDementia represents a mental and economic burden for both patients and their caregivers. Therefore, the aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness of animal assisted therapy (AAT) with special focus on canis therapy among people with dementia, specifically Alzheimer's disease.
methodsThe key method of this review study is a systematic review of the research studies detected in the Web of Science, Scopus and PubMed. The search was conducted for the studies dating from 2016 till 31 August 2018 because several review studies were published before. Eventually, only six studies were involved into the final analysis.
resultsThe findings of this review, based on significant effect sizes, reveal that AAT may work as a beneficial and effective complementary treatment, especially in the area of behavioral and psychological symptoms, for patients with different degree of dementia severity if AAT is targeted at their specific needs and interests.
conclusionsMore research in the area of methodology for the implementation of AAT is necessary, and more research should be conducted with respect to the use of AAT for the improvement of cognitive functions in people with dementia.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.