Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31491891›Full record

ArticleCancers2019

GLUT1 and TUBB4 in Glioblastoma Could be Efficacious Targets.

Maheedhara R Guda, Collin M Labak, Sara Ibrahim Omar, Swapna Asuthkar, Subra Airala, Jack Tuszynski, Andrew J Tsung, Kiran K Velpula

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maheedhara R GudaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Collin M LabakDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Sara Ibrahim OmarDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1Z2, Canada.
Swapna AsuthkarDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Subra AiralaDepartment of Health Professions, Rollins College, Winter Park, FL 32789, USA.
Jack TuszynskiDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1Z2, Canada.
Andrew J TsungDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA.
Kiran K VelpulaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Pharmacology, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, Peoria, IL 61605, USA. velpula@uic.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8947-5958
Illinois College · USUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USRollins College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive and deadly brain tumor, portending a median 13-month survival even following gross total resection with adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy. This prognosis necessitates improved therapies for the disease. A target of interest for novel chemotherapies is the Warburg Effect, which describes the tumor's shift away from oxidative phosphorylation towards glycolysis. Here, we elucidate GLUT1 (Glucose transporter 1) and one of its associated binding partners, TUBB4 (Tubulin 4), as potentially druggable targets in GBM. Using data mining approach, we demonstrate that GLUT1 is overexpressed as a function of tumor grade in astrocytoma's and that its overexpression is associated with poorer prognosis. Using both mass spectrometry performed on hGBM (human glioblastoma patient specimen) and in silico modeling, we show that GLUT1 interacts with TUBB4, and more accurately demonstrates GLUT1's binding with fasentin. Proximity ligation assay (PLA) and immunoprecipitation studies confirm GLUT1 interaction with TUBB4. Treatment of GSC33 and GSC28 cells with TUBB4 inhibitor, CR-42-24, reduces the expression of GLUT1 however, TUBB4 expression is unaltered upon fasentin treatment. Using human pluripotent stem cell antibody array, we demonstrate reduced levels of Oct3/4, Nanog, Sox2, Sox17, Snail and VEGFR2 (Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2) upon CR-42-24 treatment. Overall, our data confirm that silencing TUBB4 or GLUT1 reduce GSC tumorsphere formation, self-renewal and proliferation in vitro. These findings suggest GLUT1 and its binding partner TUBB4 as druggable targets that warrant further investigation in GBM.

Indexed as

CR-42-24fasentinGLUT1homology modelingTUBB4

Identifiers

PMID31491891
PMCPMC6771132
OpenAlexW2971412650

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.